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Serum Immunoglobulin G (IgG) with Subtyping (A, B, C, D, E)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures different types (subtypes) of Immunoglobulin G (IgG), a key antibody in your immune system. IgG subtypes help assess immune function, response to infections, or underlying conditions like immunodeficiency.

Quick summary

["IgG subtypes can indicate how well your immune system produces antibodies and whether certain types are low or high, which may relate to health risks or treatment needs."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
101462-0
Short code
Septin-5 IgG CSF Ql CBA IFA
Synonyms
Septin-5 IgG CSF Ql CBA IFA
Category
coagulation
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
cba-ifa
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of a weakened immune system, such as frequent infections, unexplained fatigue, or if you’re being treated for conditions like lupus, rheumatoid arthritis, or certain autoimmune diseases. It can also be used to monitor immune responses to vaccines or treatments like chemotherapy.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, usually drawn from a vein in your arm. If you’re on blood thinners, let your provider know before the test.

What the Test Results Mean

Results show the levels of IgG subtypes (A, B, C, D, E) compared to what’s typical for your age and health. Lower levels may suggest immune deficiencies, while higher levels could be linked to chronic infections, certain cancers, or autoimmune diseases. Your provider will interpret these results in the context of your overall health.

Common Conditions Linked to IgG Subtype Results

Abnormal IgG subtypes can signal conditions like common variable immunodeficiency (CVID), HIV/AIDS, or other immune disorders. They may also help diagnose or monitor diseases like lupus, where IgG antibodies can be elevated or altered.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: csf

Inform your healthcare provider if you are taking blood thinners. No special preparation required.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

IgG Subtyping

Frequently asked questions

What does a low IgG subtype mean?
A low IgG subtype may mean your immune system isn’t producing enough antibodies of that type, which could increase your risk of infections. Your provider will discuss next steps, such as additional tests or treatments to support your immune system.
How long does it take to get IgG subtype results?
Results are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they’re ready to review them with you.
Can IgG subtypes change over time?
Yes, IgG subtype levels can fluctuate due to infections, vaccinations, medications, or underlying health conditions. Regular monitoring may be needed if you have a chronic illness or immune disorder, and your provider will guide you on follow-up testing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy