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OATP1B1 Gene Mutation Screening (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for genetic variations in the OATP1B1 gene, which may affect how your body processes certain medications or metabolic substances.

Quick summary

["Genetic mutations in OATP1B1 can influence drug metabolism and liver function, sometimes requiring personalized medical care."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
93412-5
Short code
SLCO1B1 Mut Anl Bld/T
Synonyms
SLCO1B1 Mut Anl Bld/T
Category
chemistry
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
molgen
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The OATP1B1 gene encodes a protein involved in transporting bile acids and some medications into the liver. Mutations in this gene can alter how efficiently your body processes these substances, potentially affecting liver health or drug effectiveness.

Why It Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have a family history of liver disease, certain genetic conditions, or if you’re prescribed medications that rely on liver transport systems (e.g., statins, some chemotherapy drugs). It may also be part of a broader genetic screening process.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed. You’ll provide a blood sample (serum or plasma) during a routine clinic visit. If you’re taking medications, let your provider know before the test.

What the Results Mean

Results will identify whether you have specific mutations in the OATP1B1 gene. These mutations can influence how your body handles medications or metabolic processes, which may require adjustments to your treatment plan.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

OATP1B1 Mutation Test

Frequently asked questions

Will this test affect my medication?
Possibly. Mutations in OATP1B1 may change how your liver processes certain medications, so your doctor might adjust your dose or choose alternative treatments.
How long will I need to wait for results?
Results are usually available within 1–2 weeks, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will discuss them with you during a follow-up visit.
Does this test require fasting?
No fasting is required for this genetic test. Blood is drawn at a convenient time for you.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy