Serum or plasma level of **selenium** (mass concentration)
This test measures the amount of selenium, a mineral essential for many bodily functions, including immune support and thyroid health.
["Selenium helps protect cells and supports overall health, and low levels may indicate nutritional deficiencies or health risks."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 22514-4
- Short code
- SLEV IgM Titr Ser
- Synonyms
- SLEV IgM Titr Ser
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why Is This Test Done?
Your healthcare provider may order a selenium test to check for deficiencies, especially if you have symptoms like fatigue, weakened immunity, or thyroid issues. It may also be used in research or specialized clinical settings to monitor selenium status in certain conditions.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the blood draw if your test uses a fasting sample. Bring any medications or supplements you take regularly to your appointment.
How the Test Works
A blood sample is taken from a vein in your arm. The sample is sent to a lab where selenium is measured using a specialized analytical technique, often high-performance liquid chromatography (HPLC) or another precise method.
What the Results Mean
Results are reported as a concentration of selenium in the blood (e.g., micrograms per deciliter). While reference ranges vary by lab, low levels may signal deficiency, while very high levels could indicate exposure to selenium supplements or environmental contaminants.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Selenium Level
Frequently asked questions
How long does it take to get my selenium test results?
Can I take supplements before my selenium test?
What symptoms might indicate low selenium levels?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy