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Stenotrophomonas maltophilia DNA [Presence] in Blood by Nucleic Acid Probe

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

Detects Stenotrophomonas maltophilia DNA in whole blood to help evaluate a possible bloodstream infection.

Quick summary

["A positive result means S. maltophilia DNA was detected in the blood, but clinical findings and culture results are needed to determine whether it represents infection or contamination."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
93391-1
Short code
S maltoph DNA Bld Pos Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
S maltoph DNA Bld Pos Ql NAA+probe
Category
liver
Sample
whole-blood
Container
Lavender-top (EDTA)
Units
N/A
Ref low
7
Ref high
56
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302773008
Specimen volume
3 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This blood test uses a nucleic acid probe to look for DNA from Stenotrophomonas maltophilia, a bacterium that can cause infections in hospitalized people and those with weakened immune systems.

Why might I need this test?

It may be ordered when a bloodstream infection is suspected or when S. maltophilia is identified in a blood culture. The result can help guide evaluation and treatment decisions alongside other clinical and laboratory findings.

How is the test performed?

A blood sample is collected and tested in the laboratory for specific S. maltophilia DNA sequences. A nucleic acid probe can detect the organism's genetic material without relying on the bacteria growing in a culture.

How do I prepare for the test?

No special preparation is generally required for a blood sample. Follow your healthcare provider's instructions, particularly if the specimen is being collected as part of a blood-culture workup.

Reference range

Adult males: 7-56 U/L; Adult females: 7-43 U/LN/A

Specimen: whole-blood

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

A positive result indicates that S. maltophilia DNA was present in the blood sample. This may represent true bloodstream infection, especially in a symptomatic or medically vulnerable patient, but contamination or the presence of the bacterium elsewhere can also affect interpretation. Blood cultures and the clinical picture are important for confirming infection and determining the appropriate treatment.

Short name

S. maltophilia DNA, Blood

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive S. maltophilia DNA result mean?
It means genetic material from the bacterium was detected in the blood. This can support a diagnosis of bloodstream infection, but the result must be interpreted with symptoms, culture results, and other findings because contamination is possible.
Does a negative result completely rule out an infection?
No. The test may not detect very low amounts of bacterial DNA, and timing and sample collection can affect the result. If infection remains strongly suspected, your clinician may recommend additional testing.
Does this test show which antibiotics will work?
No. This test detects the bacterium's DNA but does not determine antibiotic susceptibility. A culture with susceptibility testing may be needed to identify effective antibiotics.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy