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24-Hour Sodium Intake Measurement

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how much sodium you consume over a 24-hour period, helping assess dietary sodium balance and potential health risks related to high or low sodium intake.

Quick summary

["Understanding your sodium intake helps manage blood pressure and kidney health."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
81012-7
Short code
Sodium intake 24h Measured
Synonyms
Sodium intake 24h Measured
Category
electrolyte
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
136
Ref high
145
Critical range
120 N/A – 160 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
measured
CPT
84295
SNOMED
110741000
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Matters

Sodium is a key mineral that helps regulate fluid balance in your body. Chronic high sodium intake is linked to increased blood pressure and heart disease risk, while very low intake may affect muscle function and hydration. This test helps doctors determine if your diet aligns with recommended levels for your health goals.

How the Test Works

You’ll be asked to track and record all sodium-containing foods and beverages consumed over 24 hours. A healthcare provider may provide guidance on recording details like portion sizes and specific sodium sources. The total sodium intake is then calculated from your recorded intake.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed beyond keeping a detailed food and drink log. You may be asked to avoid certain medications or supplements that could affect sodium levels, but this is rare for this type of test.

What to Expect During the Test

There is no blood draw or lab specimen collection for this test. Instead, you’ll submit your recorded intake data to your healthcare provider or lab for analysis.

Reference range

Adult: 136-145 mmol/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

24h Sodium Intake

Frequently asked questions

How is sodium intake measured differently from blood sodium levels?
Sodium intake is measured through dietary records, not blood or urine tests. Blood sodium levels assess your body’s current sodium balance, while urine sodium tests look at excretion over time. This test focuses solely on what you eat and drink.
Can I still eat normally while keeping a 24-hour sodium intake log?
Yes, you can eat and drink as usual while recording everything. The goal is to capture your typical daily sodium consumption, so accuracy depends on honest and complete reporting of all foods and beverages.
Will my doctor prescribe a special diet before this test?
Not usually. Your doctor may recommend general dietary guidance to ensure your recorded intake reflects your normal habits, but no strict diet is required before submitting the log.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy