Vagus nerve stimulation stress test (plasma)
This test measures how your body responds to stimulation of the vagus nerve, which controls certain involuntary functions like heart rate and digestion. It may be used to assess autonomic nervous system function.
["This test evaluates how your nervous system responds to nerve stimulation, often used to check for conditions affecting automatic bodily functions."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 80191-0
- Short code
- Spasm stress test Pnl
- Synonyms
- Spasm stress test Pnl
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Does This Test Measure?
The vagus nerve stimulation stress test evaluates the activity of your vagus nerve by measuring specific physiological responses in plasma. It typically involves applying gentle stimulation to the nerve and assessing changes in biomarkers that reflect autonomic nervous system activity, such as certain hormone or enzyme levels.
Why Might You Need This Test?
Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like unexplained dizziness, irregular heartbeat, or digestive issues that suggest problems with your autonomic nervous system. It can also be used to monitor conditions like autonomic neuropathy or evaluate responses to treatments.
How Is the Test Performed?
You’ll likely lie down while a healthcare professional gently stimulates the vagus nerve—often through the carotid sinus (near your neck) or by applying pressure to the inner thigh. Blood is drawn before and after stimulation to compare levels of specific analytes in your plasma.
What Does the Test Result Mean?
Results are interpreted based on how your body’s biomarkers change in response to stimulation. A normal response would show predictable shifts in your plasma levels, while abnormal patterns may indicate dysfunction in your nervous system.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Vagus nerve stress test
Frequently asked questions
What symptoms might this test help diagnose?
How soon will I get my results?
Can I eat or drink before the test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy