Creatinine Clearance (24-hour urine collection)
This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste products from your blood over a full day, using a 24-hour urine sample. It helps assess kidney function and blood flow to the kidneys.
["Evaluates kidney function by measuring how efficiently waste is removed from your blood."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 19802-8
- Short code
- Specimen type obtained UGI EGD
- Synonyms
- Specimen type obtained UGI EGD
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- egd
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your doctor may order this test if you have symptoms like fatigue, swelling, or frequent urination that could indicate kidney problems. It’s also used to monitor kidney function in people with diabetes, high blood pressure, or other conditions affecting the kidneys.
How the Test Works
You’ll collect all urine for a full 24-hour period in a special container. Your doctor will provide instructions to ensure accuracy. The urine is then tested for creatinine levels, while blood is drawn to calculate your creatinine clearance rate.
Sample Collection Process
Start by emptying your bladder into the container at the beginning of the 24-hour period. Collect all urine, including overnight, and discard the first morning urine if instructed. Replace the lid tightly and refrigerate if needed. Return the container to your doctor’s office or lab on time.
What to Expect After the Test
After the test, you’ll likely have a simple blood draw to measure creatinine levels. Results are used to determine how well your kidneys are filtering waste. Follow-up may include additional tests or lifestyle recommendations based on your results.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
24-Hour Urine Creatinine Clearance
Frequently asked questions
What does a low or high creatinine clearance mean?
How often should I get this test?
Can I eat or drink anything before the test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy