Sperm Motility Concentration (Quantitative)

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you or your partner are experiencing difficulty conceiving. It helps evaluate the quality and quantity of sperm that can potentially fertilize an egg. This is often part of a broader evaluation for male infertility or as part of a pre-sperm donation screening process.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically needed. You may be asked to provide a semen sample in a sterile container, often done at a clinic or lab. Avoid ejaculation for 2–5 days before the test to ensure a representative sample.

What Happens During the Test

The semen sample is analyzed under a microscope to count and assess the percentage of sperm that are moving (motile). This test specifically measures the concentration of motile sperm cells, not just motility alone.

What the Results Mean

Results are reported as the number of motile sperm per milliliter of semen. Lower-than-expected concentrations may indicate issues with sperm production, function, or motility, which could affect fertility. Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health and medical history.