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Spinach-Specific IgG Antibody Test

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

Detects IgG antibodies directed against spinach proteins. Results may indicate an immune response but do not by themselves diagnose a spinach allergy.

Quick summary

["This test measures the immune response to spinach proteins, but a positive result does not necessarily mean you have an allergy."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
102821-6
Short code
Spinach IgG RAST
Synonyms
Spinach IgG RAST
Category
tumor-marker
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
rast
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This test looks for IgG antibodies that your immune system has produced in response to spinach proteins. Food-specific IgG testing is different from testing for an immediate food allergy.

Why might I need this test?

A clinician may order it to evaluate an immune response to spinach, particularly when a food-related reaction has been reported. The result is usually interpreted alongside symptoms, medical history, and other allergy testing.

How is the test performed?

A laboratory analyzes a patient sample for antibodies against spinach. The specimen and measurement method are not clearly identified by this test abbreviation, so the laboratory or ordering clinician should confirm the exact procedure.

How do I prepare for the test?

Fasting and a deliberate spinach challenge are generally not required for antibody testing. Follow any specimen-specific instructions from the laboratory, and do not stop prescribed medicines unless your clinician tells you to.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Detectable or elevated spinach-specific IgG may indicate that your immune system has responded to spinach proteins, but it does not by itself establish a clinical allergy. A low or absent result does not prove that you have never encountered spinach or cannot have an allergic reaction. Because RAST commonly refers to IgE-based allergy testing, confirm with the laboratory whether the ordered test is for IgG or IgE.

Short name

Spinach IgG antibodies

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result mean I am allergic to spinach?
Not necessarily. Spinach-specific IgG can occur after exposure without causing allergy symptoms, so the result must be interpreted with your clinical history and other appropriate tests.
Is this the same as a RAST test?
RAST usually refers to allergen-specific IgE testing, whereas this abbreviation names IgG. Ask the ordering clinician or laboratory to confirm which type of antibody was tested.
Do I need to avoid spinach before the test?
An intentional food challenge is generally unnecessary unless your clinician specifically requests one. If you have had a serious reaction to spinach, continue avoiding it and discuss that reaction with your clinician.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy