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Serological test for pneumococcal serotype immunoglobulin G (IgG) antibodies

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of antibodies your body produces in response to pneumococcal bacteria, which can cause serious infections like pneumonia, bloodstream infections, or meningitis.

Quick summary

["Helps assess immune response to pneumococcal bacteria and may guide vaccination decisions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
42771-6
Short code
S pneum serotype IgG Ser-Imp
Synonyms
S pneum serotype IgG Ser-Imp
Category
coagulation
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have a history of pneumococcal infections, are at high risk for complications from pneumococcal disease (e.g., due to weakened immune system, chronic health conditions, or advanced age), or if you’re considering vaccination against pneumococcal bacteria.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. A blood sample will be taken from a vein in your arm, similar to other blood tests. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause discomfort.

What the Test Results Mean

Results indicate whether your body has developed antibodies against specific pneumococcal serotypes. Elevated levels suggest an immune response, while lower or absent levels may mean you’re at higher risk for infection if exposed.

Common Reasons for Testing

This test is often used to monitor immune response after vaccination, evaluate risk in high-risk individuals, or diagnose certain immune-related conditions affecting antibody production.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: This test helps identify individuals who may benefit from pneumococcal vaccination, assess immune function, or guide treatment decisions in cases of recurrent infections. It’s particularly important for people with conditions like HIV/AIDS, asplenia, or chronic lung diseases that increase vulnerability to pneumococcal infections.

Short name

Pneumococcal IgG Antibody Screening

Frequently asked questions

Will this test show if I’ve had pneumococcal disease before?
Yes, this test detects antibodies your body produces after exposure to pneumococcal bacteria, whether from infection or vaccination. It can help determine past infection history or immune response.
How long will it take to get my results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your healthcare provider will contact you with the final report.
Can I get this test if I’m pregnant?
Yes, this test is generally safe during pregnancy. However, always discuss any test with your healthcare provider, especially if you have specific medical concerns or conditions.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy