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Staphylococcus Species Culture

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

A Staphylococcus culture is a laboratory test that grows and identifies Staphylococcus bacteria from a patient sample, often to detect infection or, in screening contexts, to look for Staphylococcus aureus carriage.

Quick summary

["This culture helps your care team find out whether Staphylococcus bacteria are present in a sample and what kind of Staphylococcus they are."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
20968-4
Short code
Staphylococcus Cheese Cult
Synonyms
Staphylococcus Cheese Cult
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
organism-specific-culture
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Is

A Staphylococcus culture uses a sample, commonly a swab from the nose or another body site such as a wound, to grow bacteria in the laboratory. Technologists then identify whether Staphylococcus organisms are present and, when relevant, distinguish types such as Staphylococcus aureus from other staphylococci.

Why It May Be Ordered

Your provider may order this test to investigate a suspected skin, wound, or other bacterial infection, or to screen for Staphylococcus carriage before certain procedures or in specific care settings. The result is interpreted together with your symptoms, exam, and other tests.

How the Sample Is Collected

The specimen depends on the purpose of the test. A nasal swab is commonly used for carriage screening, while wound or other site swabs may be used when infection is suspected. Collection is usually quick and may cause brief discomfort.

What the Results Mean

A positive culture means Staphylococcus bacteria grew from the sample; a negative culture means none were detected under the test conditions. A positive result does not always mean infection, since Staphylococcus can be part of normal skin and nasal flora. Your provider will interpret the result in context and may order additional testing, such as susceptibility testing, to guide treatment.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Staphylococcus culture results are clinically useful for detecting and characterizing staphylococcal presence, distinguishing Staphylococcus aureus from other types when indicated, and supporting decisions about infection management or carriage screening. Results should always be correlated with the patient's clinical picture, and antibiotic susceptibility testing may be needed to choose appropriate therapy.

Short name

Staph Culture

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive Staphylococcus culture always mean I have an infection?
No. Staphylococcus bacteria, including Staphylococcus aureus, can live on the skin and in the nose without causing illness. A positive culture shows the bacteria are present, but whether it represents infection depends on your symptoms, the collection site, and your provider's assessment.
What is the difference between Staphylococcus aureus and other staphylococci?
Staphylococcus aureus is a specific species that can cause a range of infections, while other staphylococci (often called coagulase-negative staphylococci) are common skin organisms that can sometimes cause infection, especially with medical devices. The laboratory may report which type was found to help guide care.
Will I need antibiotic susceptibility testing too?
Often, yes. When Staphylococcus grows and treatment is being considered, the laboratory may test which antibiotics the organism is susceptible or resistant to. This helps your provider select an appropriate antibiotic if one is needed.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy