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Streptomycin Antibody, Immunoassay (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the presence of antibodies against streptomycin, a type of antibiotic. Antibodies are proteins your immune system produces in response to foreign substances, like certain medications.

Quick summary

["This test helps assess potential immune reactions to streptomycin, a rare but important consideration for patients receiving this medication."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
48177-0
Short code
Streptomycin Islt Slgr Mcbct AB 1.0
Synonyms
Streptomycin Islt Slgr Mcbct AB 1.0
Category
coagulation
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
0.8
Ref high
1.2
Critical range
— – 5 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
method-for-slow-growing-mycobacteria-antibiotic-concentration-at-ug-ml
CPT
85610
SNOMED
396252006
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you’re taking streptomycin, a medication used to treat certain bacterial infections. It can help check for unusual immune responses that might occur while you’re on this drug.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You’ll provide a blood sample, usually drawn from a vein in your arm. The sample is collected in a tube and sent to a lab for testing.

What the Results Mean

Positive results indicate your immune system has detected and produced antibodies against streptomycin. This could suggest an allergic reaction or hypersensitivity, though symptoms may not always appear immediately.

Common Uses and Considerations

This test is uncommon but may be used in specific cases where streptomycin is prescribed, such as for tuberculosis or other infections resistant to other antibiotics. It’s not typically part of routine health checks.

Reference range

INR: 0.8-1.2 (warfarin: 2.0-3.0)N/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

While streptomycin is rarely used today due to side effects, detecting antibodies can help monitor patients on this medication for potential allergic reactions. Early identification can guide adjustments to treatment plans to improve safety.

Short name

Streptomycin Antibody Test

Frequently asked questions

Could I experience side effects from this test?
Most people experience no side effects from a simple blood draw. Rarely, you might feel slight discomfort or bruising at the injection site, but these are usually mild and temporary.
What does a positive result mean for my health?
A positive result means your body has recognized streptomycin as foreign. This doesn’t always mean you’re allergic, but it signals your immune system is reacting. Your doctor will discuss next steps based on your medical history and symptoms.
How often would I need this test?
This test is usually done only if you’re currently taking streptomycin or if your doctor suspects a potential immune reaction. It’s not a routine screening test and depends on your specific medical needs.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy