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Serum or plasma concentration of wavelet-transformed albumin-to-globulin ratio (24-hour fluid collection)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the balance between albumin and globulin proteins in your blood over a 24-hour period, often used to assess protein status or fluid balance in specialized clinical contexts.

Quick summary

["Helps evaluate protein distribution and potential fluid or nutritional imbalances over time."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
10108-9
Short code
ST wave ED L-AVR
Synonyms
ST wave ED L-AVR
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ekg
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Might Be Ordered

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if they suspect conditions affecting protein levels, such as chronic kidney disease, liver disease, or certain nutritional deficiencies. It may also be used in research or specialized clinical studies involving fluid collections.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is typically required, but you may be asked to collect a 24-hour urine or other fluid sample (e.g., saliva or other body fluid) depending on the clinical context. Follow your provider’s instructions carefully.

How the Test Works

The collected fluid is analyzed to measure the relative amounts of albumin and globulin proteins. Advanced mathematical techniques (wavelet transformation) may be used to refine the ratio for specific clinical interpretations.

What the Results Mean

Results are interpreted based on the protein balance in your fluid sample. Abnormal ratios may indicate conditions affecting protein synthesis, breakdown, or fluid retention. Your provider will discuss these findings with you.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical significance of this test includes assessing protein metabolism, detecting imbalances in chronic diseases, or evaluating the effectiveness of certain treatments. It may also serve as a research tool for studying fluid dynamics or protein distribution.

Short name

Albumin-to-globulin ratio (24-hour fluid)

Frequently asked questions

What does a high or low albumin-to-globulin ratio indicate?
A high ratio may suggest an excess of globulins (e.g., due to inflammation, infection, or certain immune responses), while a low ratio could indicate protein loss (e.g., kidney disease) or reduced albumin production (e.g., liver issues). Your provider will interpret results in the context of your overall health.
How often is this test performed?
This test is not routinely performed for general health screening. It is typically ordered as part of a specific clinical evaluation, research study, or specialized diagnostic process.
Can lifestyle changes affect this test result?
Yes, diet, hydration status, and certain medical conditions (e.g., infections, kidney disease) may influence protein levels. Follow your provider’s advice on lifestyle adjustments if recommended.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy