Sulfatide (Serum) Profile
This test measures the concentration of sulfatide, a type of glycolipid found in certain tissues, often analyzed in serum. Sulfatide abnormalities may be linked to genetic conditions or metabolic disorders.
["Understanding sulfatide levels can help identify potential genetic or metabolic health concerns."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 111013-9
- Short code
- Sulfatide IgM Msmt Ser
- Synonyms
- Sulfatide IgM Msmt Ser
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Your doctor may order this test to help diagnose a medical condition, check how well an organ is working, or monitor treatment you are already receiving. It can also be used to screen for health problems before symptoms appear, or to investigate symptoms such as pain, fatigue, or abnormal findings from earlier testing.
Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms or a family history suggestive of metabolic disorders, such as Gaucher disease or certain lysosomal storage disorders. It may also be part of a broader screening for inherited conditions affecting lipid metabolism.
Before the test, your care team will give you specific instructions, which may include fasting for a set number of hours, avoiding certain medications or supplements, or drinking extra water. Be sure to tell your provider about all medicines you take, any allergies you have, and whether you might be pregnant, since these details can affect how the test is prepared.
No special preparation is typically required. You may be asked to fast for a certain period, depending on the lab’s protocol, but this is not always the case for this specific test. Bring any medications or supplements you’re taking to your appointment.
During the test, a trained member of your care team will follow a standard procedure and explain each step as it happens. Depending on the type of test, this may involve collecting a small sample of blood or other body fluid, taking images with special equipment, or using a thin, flexible instrument. Most tests take only a few minutes to an hour, and you can usually go home the same day.
A blood sample will be drawn from a vein in your arm. This is a standard procedure and usually causes only a brief pinch of discomfort. The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis of sulfatide concentration.
Your results will be reviewed by a qualified provider and compared with established reference ranges. Values within the normal range may suggest that no problem was found, while abnormal values do not always mean you have a serious condition. Your provider will explain what your specific numbers mean, whether any follow-up testing is needed, and what the next steps in your care should be.
Results are interpreted by your healthcare provider based on your clinical picture. Elevated or low levels may indicate underlying conditions that require further evaluation, such as genetic testing or additional diagnostic procedures.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance: Sulfatide Testing
Short name
Sulfatide Levels
Frequently asked questions
Sulfatides are a component of cell membranes and are particularly abundant in the nervous system. Abnormal levels can be associated with lysosomal storage disorders, where enzymes responsible for breaking down certain molecules are deficient. Gaucher disease, for example, involves the accumulation of sulfatides and other lipids due to a lack of the enzyme glucocerebrosidase. Early detection can guide treatment planning, such as enzyme replacement therapy.
Coverage depends on your insurance plan, diagnosis, and whether the test is ordered as part of a medically necessary evaluation. Check with your insurance provider or healthcare provider for specifics. Some genetic testing panels may include sulfatide analysis if ordered for suspected metabolic disorders.
Turnaround times vary by lab and clinical urgency. Routine tests may take several days to a couple of weeks, while urgent cases could receive results sooner. Your healthcare provider will discuss timelines with you during your appointment.
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy