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Testosterone in Cerebrospinal Fluid (CSF)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of testosterone, a hormone important for development and function in both men and women, found in your cerebrospinal fluid.

Quick summary

["Understanding your CSF testosterone levels may help assess hormonal influences on brain health or neurological conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
59233-7
Short code
Testost CSF-sCnc
Synonyms
Testost CSF-sCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Might This Test Be Ordered?

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms or conditions linked to hormonal imbalances in the brain, such as unexplained headaches, neurological symptoms, or suspected pituitary disorders. It can also be part of a broader evaluation for conditions like precocious puberty, hormonal tumors, or metabolic disorders affecting the central nervous system.

What Does This Test Involve?

A small sample of your cerebrospinal fluid is collected through a procedure called a lumbar puncture (spinal tap). This involves inserting a needle into your lower back to draw fluid from your spinal canal. The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.

What Are Common Uses of This Test?

CSF testosterone levels may be checked to diagnose or monitor conditions where hormonal imbalances in the brain play a role, such as evaluating for central precocious puberty, assessing for pituitary or hypothalamic tumors, or investigating symptoms related to hormonal deficiencies or excesses in the central nervous system.

What Should You Expect Before the Test?

Prepare by staying hydrated and avoiding heavy meals before the procedure. You may be asked to empty your bladder before the test. Inform your provider about any medications you’re taking, especially blood thinners, as they may affect the procedure.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

CSF Testosterone

Frequently asked questions

How Does This Test Help Healthcare Providers?
CSF testosterone levels can provide insights into hormonal regulation in the brain. Abnormal results may indicate conditions affecting hormone production or release, such as tumors, genetic disorders, or other neurological conditions. This test is often part of a comprehensive evaluation rather than a standalone diagnostic tool.
What Are Typical Reference Ranges?
Reference ranges for CSF testosterone can vary by lab and may not be widely standardized. Your results will be compared to ranges specific to your lab and clinical context. Normal values are not always clearly defined in isolation and are often interpreted in relation to other symptoms and test results.
How Often Might This Test Be Repeated?
If your results are abnormal or if your symptoms persist, your healthcare provider may recommend repeating the test or additional tests to better understand the underlying cause. Follow-up may also include monitoring other hormones, imaging studies, or further clinical evaluations.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy