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Serum or plasma *IgG antibody to Toxoplasma gondii (IgG)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the level of antibodies in your blood that your immune system produces in response to the parasite *Toxoplasma gondii*, which can cause infections like toxoplasmosis.

Quick summary

["It helps determine if you’ve been exposed to Toxoplasma and whether your immune system has developed protection against it."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
74830-1
Short code
T gondii IgA Ser Ql IA
Synonyms
T gondii IgA Ser Ql IA
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ia
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

The test detects IgG antibodies, which are part of your immune response. IgG antibodies typically appear after your body has encountered the parasite, usually weeks to months after exposure. This type of antibody provides long-term immunity.

Why Might You Need This Test?

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like fever, muscle aches, or fatigue that could suggest an infection, or if you have a weakened immune system (e.g., from HIV, chemotherapy, or other conditions). It’s also used in pregnant women to check for exposure before or during pregnancy.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this blood test. You may have a small needle inserted into your arm to draw a blood sample. If you’re pregnant or have a history of bleeding disorders, let your provider know before the test.

What Are Possible Results?

A positive result means you likely have IgG antibodies, indicating past exposure to Toxoplasma. A negative result suggests you may not have been exposed recently or haven’t developed these antibodies yet. Results alone don’t confirm active infection; additional testing may be needed.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

IgG antibodies to Toxoplasma are important for diagnosing past exposure and assessing immunity. In pregnant women, it helps identify potential risks to the fetus. If you’re immunocompromised, a positive result may prompt further evaluation to ensure your immune system is handling the parasite effectively.

Short name

Toxoplasma IgG Antibody

Frequently asked questions

What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means your immune system has likely encountered Toxoplasma gondii in the past, producing IgG antibodies. This doesn’t necessarily mean you’re currently infected, but it confirms past exposure and long-term immunity.
Can this test detect active infection?
No, this test only detects IgG antibodies, which indicate past exposure. To check for active infection, your provider may use other tests, such as IgM antibodies or PCR (which looks for parasite DNA).
Is this test safe for pregnant women?
Yes, this blood test is safe for pregnant women. It involves a simple blood draw and doesn’t expose you or your baby to risks. Always discuss any test with your healthcare provider, especially during pregnancy.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy