Toxicity Screening for Giardia duodenalis (IgG Antibody)
This test checks for antibodies to the parasite *Giardia duodenalis*, which can cause intestinal infections like diarrhea. Antibodies indicate past or ongoing exposure.
["Helps diagnose and monitor Giardia infections by detecting immune system response to the parasite."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 35281-5
- Short code
- T gondii IgG Ser Ql IF
- Synonyms
- T gondii IgG Ser Ql IF
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- if
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Does This Test Measure?
The test detects IgG antibodies produced by your immune system in response to *Giardia duodenalis*, a single-celled parasite that can infect the intestines. These antibodies appear after infection and can persist for months or years, even if symptoms have resolved.
This test may be recommended if you have symptoms like chronic diarrhea, bloating, or stomach cramps that could be linked to a Giardia infection, especially after traveling to areas with poor sanitation or after close contact with someone who has the parasite.
This test is not used to diagnose active infection immediately but helps confirm past exposure or chronic infection when other tests (like stool samples) are inconclusive.
No special preparation is needed. A blood sample will be taken from a vein in your arm by a healthcare professional.
The blood sample is sent to a lab for analysis. Results are typically available within a few days to a week, depending on lab processing times.
A positive result means your body has detected Giardia antibodies, suggesting past or ongoing exposure. A negative result means no detectable antibodies were found in this sample.
Positive results do not always mean you are currently infected; they indicate exposure that may have occurred weeks or months earlier. Consult your healthcare provider for further evaluation if symptoms persist.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance: Giardia duodenalis is a common cause of intestinal infections worldwide. Antibody testing helps identify past exposure, which can be important for public health tracking, travel planning, or managing chronic gastrointestinal symptoms in certain populations.
Short name
Giardia IgG Antibody (Serum/Plasma)
Frequently asked questions
How long do Giardia antibodies stay in my system?
Can I get this test if I have active symptoms?
What if my test results are positive but I don’t have symptoms?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy