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Toxicity Screening Panel for Giardia lamblia (Serum/Plasma)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for antibodies that your immune system produces in response to *Giardia lamblia*, a common parasite that can cause intestinal infections.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose Giardia infection by detecting immune system markers in your blood."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
112410-6
Short code
T gondii IgM Ser Ql IB
Synonyms
T gondii IgM Ser Ql IB
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
ib
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

Giardia lamblia is a microscopic parasite that can live in your intestines, often causing symptoms like stomach cramps, diarrhea, or nausea. This test detects antibodies (proteins) your body makes when it fights off the infection. These antibodies appear in your blood after exposure and can indicate past or current infection.

How the Test Works

Blood is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The sample is then tested using an immunoassay method to identify specific antibodies linked to Giardia. The test is qualitative, meaning it only tells whether antibodies are present, not their exact level.

When You Might Need This Test

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like persistent diarrhea, stomach pain, or bloating—especially if you’ve traveled to areas with poor sanitation or have had recent contact with someone who has Giardia. It’s also used in screening for travelers or those in settings like daycare centers where infections spread.

What to Expect Before or After the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may feel slight discomfort from the needle, but it usually goes away quickly. If you’re on blood thinners or have a history of bleeding, let your provider know. Results are typically ready within a few days, but timing may vary.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Why This Test Matters

Short name

Giardia Antibody Screen

Frequently asked questions

Why might my doctor order this test?
To diagnose Giardia infection, especially if symptoms like diarrhea or stomach pain persist despite other tests. It can also help rule out other causes of digestive issues, such as food poisoning or other infections. Early diagnosis can guide treatment and prevent complications like malnutrition or dehydration.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means your body has detected antibodies to Giardia, suggesting past or current infection. This doesn’t always mean you’re actively sick now, but it confirms your immune system has been exposed. Follow-up testing or stool samples may be needed to check for active infection.
Can I get Giardia from my food or water?
Yes, Giardia is often spread through contaminated food, water, or surfaces. It can survive in cold temperatures and is common in areas with poor water treatment or hygiene. Travelers, children in daycare, or those in group settings are at higher risk. Always drink bottled or boiled water in high-risk areas.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy