Trimethoprim Concentration in Serum/Plasma
This test measures the amount of the antibiotic trimethoprim in your blood, often taken to monitor drug levels in treatment plans.
["Trimethoprim levels help ensure the medication is working effectively and avoid unnecessary exposure."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 72937-6
- Short code
- Trimethoprim (neut) IgM SerPl Ql FC
- Synonyms
- Trimethoprim (neut) IgM SerPl Ql FC
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- flow-cytometry
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Is Done
Your healthcare provider may order this test if you’re taking trimethoprim (or a combination with sulfamethoxazole) to check whether the medication is at an appropriate level in your blood. This is especially important for managing infections like urinary tract infections, respiratory infections, or certain parasitic diseases.
What to Expect Before the Test
No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to fast for a few hours before the blood draw if your test involves fasting-related measurements. Bring a list of all medications, including over-the-counter drugs and supplements, to share with your provider.
During the Test
A healthcare professional will draw blood from a vein in your arm. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause discomfort. The process takes a few minutes, and you can resume normal activities afterward.
Possible Results and Interpretation
Results are compared to standard ranges for trimethoprim in blood, though exact values can vary based on your medical condition, dosage, and other factors. Your provider will discuss the results with you and explain what they mean in the context of your treatment.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Low levels of trimethoprim may indicate insufficient medication absorption or resistance to the drug, potentially requiring dose adjustments. High levels could signal toxicity or improper dosing, prompting further evaluation. This test is critical for optimizing therapy and preventing complications.
Short name
Trimethoprim Level
Frequently asked questions
What does a low trimethoprim level mean?
How often should I get this test?
Can I eat or drink before the test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy