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Total Antioxidant Capacity of Plasma (measured as milliequivalents of hydrogen peroxide neutralized per liter)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how effectively your blood plasma protects against oxidative stress, which can damage cells and contribute to chronic diseases.

Quick summary

["Your blood plasma’s ability to neutralize harmful free radicals may help prevent long-term health issues like heart disease or inflammation."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
79924-7
Short code
TV ann e-prime Vmax TDI
Synonyms
TV ann e-prime Vmax TDI
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
us-tissue-doppler
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Does This Test Measure?

This test evaluates the overall antioxidant capacity of your plasma, which includes natural compounds like vitamins (e.g., vitamin C, E), enzymes, and other molecules that neutralize free radicals. Free radicals are unstable molecules that can cause cellular damage if left unchecked.

Why Is This Test Important?

Measuring antioxidant capacity helps assess your body’s ability to fight oxidative stress, which is linked to aging, chronic inflammation, and diseases such as cardiovascular conditions or certain cancers.

How Is This Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn from your arm, and the plasma portion is analyzed to determine its antioxidant capacity using a specialized chemical method that quantifies its ability to neutralize hydrogen peroxide.

What Does a Result Mean?

Results are not typically provided in absolute numbers but rather as a relative measure of plasma antioxidant capacity. Higher values suggest stronger protection against oxidative damage, while lower values may indicate increased vulnerability to oxidative stress.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance: This test may be used to evaluate overall oxidative health, monitor conditions associated with oxidative stress (e.g., diabetes, metabolic syndrome), or assess the effects of antioxidant supplements.

Short name

Total Plasma Antioxidant Capacity

Frequently asked questions

Why might my doctor order this test?
Your doctor may recommend this test if you have conditions linked to oxidative stress, such as chronic inflammation, cardiovascular disease, or metabolic disorders. It may also be used in research or to monitor antioxidant therapy.
What are the possible reasons for abnormal results?
Low antioxidant capacity could suggest poor diet, certain medications, or underlying health conditions affecting antioxidant production. High levels may indicate overproduction of antioxidants or specific medical interventions.
How often should I get this test?
This test is not routinely recommended for general health screening. Your doctor will determine if and when to repeat it based on your clinical needs and symptoms.
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Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy