: Urinalysis, Complete with Reflex Culture Panel

: What This Test Includes

: The panel begins with a complete urinalysis, which examines the physical, chemical, and microscopic properties of a urine sample, including appearance, acidity, protein, glucose, and the presence of blood cells, white blood cells, or bacteria. If the urinalysis shows findings that raise concern for infection, a urine culture is reflexively performed to identify and characterize any bacteria present.

: Why It Is Ordered

: Healthcare providers order this test to evaluate urinary symptoms such as burning, frequent urination, or pelvic discomfort, and to screen for urinary tract infections. It may also be used as part of routine health assessment or to monitor a known urinary condition.

: How the Sample Is Collected

: A clean-catch urine sample is typically collected into a sterile container, often using the midstream method to reduce contamination. Follow any specific instructions from your provider or the laboratory regarding collection and timing.

: What the Results Mean

: Results are interpreted together, including chemical and microscopic findings plus any culture results. Abnormal findings may suggest infection, inflammation, blood, glucose, or other issues, but results must be interpreted by a healthcare provider in the context of your symptoms and history.