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: Vitamin A (Retinol) Measurement

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

: This test measures the amount of vitamin A (retinol) in a body fluid sample to help assess whether vitamin A levels are adequate, low, or elevated. It is used when a vitamin A deficiency or excess is suspected.

Quick summary

[": A vitamin A measurement helps show whether your body has enough of this essential nutrient for vision, growth, and immune function."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
20947-8
Short code
Vit A Feed-mCnt
Synonyms
Vit A Feed-mCnt
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

: What Is Being Measured

: Vitamin A is a fat-soluble nutrient that exists in the body mainly as retinol. This test estimates the concentration of vitamin A in the collected sample. Because the exact specimen and measurement method are not fully specified in the test code, your laboratory report should be reviewed to confirm what type of sample was used.

: Why the Test Is Ordered

: Your healthcare provider may order a vitamin A test if you have symptoms that suggest a deficiency, such as night blindness, dry eyes, or frequent infections, or if you have a condition that affects how your body absorbs fat. It may also be used when too much vitamin A is a concern, such as with high-dose supplement use.

: How to Prepare

: Preparation depends on the type of sample being collected. Ask your provider or lab whether you need to fast or make any other changes before the test. Do not start or stop vitamin supplements on your own without discussing it with your provider, since supplements can affect results.

: Understanding Your Results

: Your result is interpreted alongside your symptoms, medical history, diet, and other tests. Levels outside the expected range can point to a deficiency or excess, but results alone do not diagnose a condition. Your provider will explain what your specific result means, and no single number applies to everyone.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

: Vitamin A

Frequently asked questions

: Does this test require fasting?
: Not necessarily. Fasting needed for vitamin A testing can depend on the sample type and the laboratory's instructions. Always confirm preparation requirements with the lab or your provider before the test.
: Can taking supplements affect my result?
: Yes. Vitamin A supplements and multivitamins can raise measured levels. Tell your provider about all supplements you take so your result can be interpreted correctly.
: Is a vitamin A deficiency common?
: Vitamin A deficiency is uncommon in people with a balanced diet, but it can occur with poor nutrition or conditions that interfere with fat absorption. Your provider can assess your individual risk.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy