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25-Hydroxy Vitamin D3 (25(OH)D) Blood Level

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

This test measures the level of 25-hydroxy vitamin D in your blood, a key marker for vitamin D status. Vitamin D is essential for bone health and immune function.

Quick summary

["Check your vitamin D levels to ensure proper bone health and immune support."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
49590-3
Short code
Vit D25+D1,25 OH Pnl SerPl
Synonyms
Vit D25+D1,25 OH Pnl SerPl
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
30
Ref high
100
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms of vitamin D deficiency, such as muscle weakness, bone pain, or frequent illnesses. It may also be used to monitor vitamin D levels in people who take supplements or have conditions that affect vitamin D absorption, like malabsorption disorders or limited sun exposure.

How Is the Test Performed?

A blood sample is taken from a vein in your arm. You may feel a slight pinch, but it usually doesn’t cause discomfort. The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis using an immunoassay method to measure the precise amount of 25-hydroxy vitamin D.

What Do the Results Mean?

Results help determine if your vitamin D levels are sufficient, insufficient, or very low. While specific ranges can vary by lab, lower levels may indicate a need for dietary changes, sun exposure adjustments, or supplements to support overall health.

Common Causes of Low Vitamin D Levels

Vitamin D deficiency can result from limited sun exposure, poor diet, certain medical conditions (like celiac disease or kidney issues), or medications that interfere with its absorption. Some ethnic groups may also have higher risks due to differences in skin pigmentation.

Reference range

NCBI: Vitamin D 30-100 ng/mL (sufficient)N/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Vitamin D Blood Test

Frequently asked questions

What if my vitamin D levels are low?
If your levels are low, your doctor may recommend increasing sun exposure, eating foods rich in vitamin D (like fatty fish or fortified dairy), or taking supplements under medical supervision.
How often should I get this test?
The frequency depends on your health status, diet, and risk factors. Typically, people with known deficiencies or specific conditions may need testing every few months, while others may only need it once a year.
Does this test include vitamin D3 or D2?
This test specifically measures 25-hydroxy vitamin D3 (the form derived from dietary vitamin D3 or sunlight). Vitamin D2 (ergocalciferol) is also measured in some tests, but this one focuses on the more biologically active form from vitamin D3.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy