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24-Hour Vitamin K Intake Assessment

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how much vitamin K you consumed over the past 24 hours. Vitamin K is important for blood clotting and bone health.

Quick summary

["Understanding your vitamin K intake helps doctors check if your diet meets recommended levels for proper health functions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
81078-8
Short code
Vit K intake 24h Est
Synonyms
Vit K intake 24h Est
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
20
Ref high
400
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
estimated
CPT
82670
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have concerns about vitamin K deficiency, dietary changes, or conditions affecting vitamin K absorption (such as liver disease or certain medications). It can also help monitor patients on long-term vitamin K supplements or those with bleeding disorders.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed for this test. You’ll likely be asked to complete a dietary record or provide a 24-hour food log to track vitamin K sources (e.g., leafy greens, nuts, or fortified foods). Blood or urine samples may be collected separately for verification.

How the Test Works

This is a dietary assessment rather than a blood or urine test. You’ll report all vitamin K-containing foods and supplements consumed in the past 24 hours. Some labs may cross-reference with lab results (e.g., prothrombin time) to validate intake estimates.

What the Results Mean

Results are qualitative (qualitative assessment of intake) rather than a single numeric value. Low intake may indicate dietary gaps, while high intake could signal excessive consumption. Your provider will interpret results in context of your overall health and lab findings.

Reference range

Premenopausal: 20-400 pg/mL; Postmenopausal: <30 pg/mLN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation usually required. Stay well hydrated. Inform your healthcare provider of all medications and supplements you are taking.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

Vitamin K Intake (24h)

Frequently asked questions

Will this test show if I’m deficient in vitamin K?
Not directly. This test measures intake only. Deficiency is typically diagnosed through lab tests like prothrombin time or blood vitamin K levels, not dietary intake alone.
Can I take vitamin K supplements if my intake is low?
Yes, but consult your provider first. Supplements can help, but they may not replace a balanced diet. Overuse can cause side effects or interact with medications like blood thinners.
Does this test require fasting?
No fasting is required. Focus on recording all foods/supplements containing vitamin K, regardless of timing.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy