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Fibrinogen (Serum or Plasma Concentration)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of fibrinogen in your blood, a protein essential for blood clotting.

Quick summary

["Fibrinogen helps your blood clot properly and supports wound healing."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
74582-8
Short code
VLCFA C26:0/C22:0 Fib
Synonyms
VLCFA C26:0/C22:0 Fib
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your doctor may order this test to check for bleeding disorders, clotting problems, or liver disease. It can also help monitor conditions like disseminated intravascular coagulation (DIC) or certain types of anemia. Sometimes, it’s used to evaluate responses to treatments for bleeding disorders.

What Does a Low or High Level Mean?

Low fibrinogen levels may suggest bleeding disorders, liver disease, or conditions that cause excessive clotting breakdown. High levels could indicate inflammation, infections, or certain blood disorders. Your doctor will interpret results in the context of your overall health and symptoms.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, usually in your arm. The blood is collected in a tube that separates serum or plasma from cells. This sample is then sent to a lab for analysis. You may be asked to fast for a few hours before the test, but this depends on your doctor’s instructions.

Common Conditions Monitored

Fibrinogen levels are often checked in people with suspected bleeding disorders (like hemophilia), liver disease, or those undergoing treatments that affect clotting. It may also be monitored in patients with inflammatory conditions or those who have recently had surgery.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Fibrinogen

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get my fibrinogen test results back?
Results are typically available within 1 to 3 business days, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your doctor will contact you once the results are ready, especially if they require further evaluation.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Most doctors recommend fasting for 8 to 12 hours before blood draws for fibrinogen testing, but always follow your doctor’s specific instructions to avoid unnecessary delays.
What are the normal ranges for fibrinogen?
Normal ranges can vary slightly between labs, but healthy adults typically have fibrinogen levels between 2 and 4 grams per deciliter (g/dL). Your doctor will use your specific results in relation to your health status, not just a general range.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy