Prostate Volume Measurement via High-Resolution Ultrasound (HWL)

Why Is This Test Done?

Doctors may order prostate volume measurement to monitor prostate growth, evaluate symptoms like frequent urination or difficulty urinating, or assess risk for conditions like benign prostatic hyperplasia (BPH) or prostate cancer. It can also help determine if additional tests or treatments are needed.

How Is the Test Performed?

A healthcare provider uses ultrasound technology to create detailed images of your prostate. You’ll likely lie on your side or back, and the provider may insert a small, lubricated probe into your rectum to capture clear images. The procedure is quick and generally painless.

What Should You Expect Before or After the Test?

No special preparation is usually needed, but you may be asked to empty your bladder beforehand. After the test, you may feel mild discomfort or pressure in your lower abdomen or rectum. Rest and drink plenty of fluids afterward.

What Do the Results Mean?

Results are expressed in cubic centimeters (cc) or milliliters (mL). A larger prostate volume may suggest conditions like BPH, while very small volumes could raise concerns about potential issues. Your doctor will interpret results in the context of your symptoms and overall health.