Serum Creatinine (Mass Concentration)
This test measures the amount of creatinine, a waste product from muscle breakdown, in your blood. It helps assess kidney function.
["A creatinine test helps check how well your kidneys are filtering waste from your blood."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 8046-5
- Short code
- VZV Ab Ser-aCnc
- Synonyms
- VZV Ab Ser-aCnc
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Matters
Creatinine levels can indicate how efficiently your kidneys are working. High levels may suggest kidney damage or disease, while low levels might raise concerns about muscle problems or dehydration. Your doctor may order this test to monitor kidney health, especially if you have conditions like diabetes, high blood pressure, or a history of kidney issues.
What to Expect Before the Test
You won’t need special preparation. For blood tests, you’ll typically have a small needle inserted into your arm, and a small amount of blood will be drawn. If you’re on a low-protein diet or have recently exercised heavily, let your healthcare provider know, as these can affect results.
Possible Results and Next Steps
Results are usually reported in milligrams per deciliter (mg/dL). Your doctor will compare your result to your baseline and any known health conditions. If your levels are outside the expected range, further testing or follow-up may be needed to understand the cause and guide treatment.
Common Conditions Affecting Creatinine Levels
Kidney disease, dehydration, muscle disorders, or certain medications can influence creatinine levels. Conditions like heart failure or severe infections may also impact kidney function, leading to elevated creatinine.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
Creatinine
Frequently asked questions
What causes creatinine levels to be too high?
What causes creatinine levels to be too low?
How often should I get this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy