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Varicella zoster virus DNA

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for bacteria in your genital area and determines which antibiotics might help treat any infection found.

Quick summary

Helps identify infections and guide treatment choices for vaginal, urethral, or other genital infections.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
106029-2
Short code
VZV DNA Genital Ql NAA+probe
Synonyms
VZV DNA Genital Ql NAA+probe
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
probe-amp-tar
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test involves collecting a sample from your genital area using a sterile swab. This sample is then examined under a microscope and cultured to grow any bacteria present. Some tests may also include a probe to measure specific bacterial counts or types.

How the Results Are Used

Your healthcare provider will use these results to diagnose infections like bacterial vaginosis, urethritis, or sexually transmitted infections (STIs). The sensitivity results help choose the most effective antibiotic for your specific infection.

Common Conditions This Test Helps Diagnose

Common infections detected include bacterial vaginosis, chlamydia, gonorrhea, trichomoniasis, and other genital tract infections. The test can also identify resistant bacteria that may require alternative treatments.

Preparing for Your Test

No special preparation is needed. You may shower or clean your genital area before the test, but avoid using vaginal deodorants, douches, or spermicides on the day of the test. Wear comfortable clothing for easy access.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Genital Culture with Antibiotic Sensitivity

Frequently asked questions

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like unusual discharge, itching, burning during urination, or unexplained pelvic pain. It’s also used for routine screening in certain high-risk groups or after sexual exposure.
This test helps determine the type and severity of infection, ensuring targeted treatment to prevent complications like pelvic inflammatory disease or chronic pain.
What happens if I have abnormal results?
If bacteria are found, your provider will prescribe antibiotics tailored to the specific bacteria identified. Follow-up testing may be needed to confirm the infection has cleared.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 3–5 business days, though some labs may provide preliminary findings sooner. Follow-up with your provider to discuss next steps.
  1. 1
    MedlinePlus — Laboratory TestsSource
  2. 2
    Lab Tests OnlineSource
  3. 3
    Mayo Clinic — Tests & ProceduresSource

Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy