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Serum or plasma concentration of a substance measured by immunoassay (e.g., tetramethylbenzidine-based chemiluminescent immunoassay)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the concentration of a particular substance in your blood using a sensitive detection method. It helps assess levels of proteins, hormones, or other molecules that may be involved in health conditions.

Quick summary

["This test detects small amounts of specific substances in your blood for diagnostic or monitoring purposes."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
8047-3
Short code
VZV IgG Ser-aCnc
Synonyms
VZV IgG Ser-aCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
82784
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test identifies a specific substance (e.g., a protein, hormone, or enzyme) in your serum or plasma. The method used is highly sensitive, often involving a chemical reaction that produces a measurable signal. This helps ensure accurate detection even at low concentrations.

Why It’s Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test to diagnose or monitor conditions related to the substance being measured. For example, it could help check for infections, autoimmune disorders, or other health issues tied to the presence or absence of this substance in your blood.

Common Uses

This test is often used in screening, confirmation, or monitoring scenarios where precise detection of trace amounts of a substance is critical. It may be part of a broader panel or used independently depending on clinical needs.

Sample Collection and Preparation

A blood sample is drawn from a vein, typically in your arm. The blood is then processed to separate serum or plasma, which is sent to the lab for testing. You may be asked to fast or avoid certain medications before the test, depending on the substance being measured.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

TMB-based chemiluminescent immunoassay for a specific analyte

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results from this test?
Results for this test are usually available within 24 to 48 hours, depending on lab processing times and your healthcare provider’s workflow. Your provider will discuss the results with you during your follow-up visit.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Some substances may be affected by food or certain medications, so your provider may give specific instructions. Generally, fasting may be required for some tests, but this depends on the analyte being measured. Always follow your provider’s guidance.
What do abnormal results mean?
Abnormal results could indicate an underlying health condition, such as an infection, inflammation, autoimmune disease, or other metabolic or hormonal imbalance. Your provider will interpret the results in the context of your medical history and symptoms to determine the next steps.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy