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Candida species (yeast) blood culture with antimicrobial susceptibility testing

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test checks for the presence of yeast (a type of fungus) in your blood and helps determine which antibiotics would be most effective if infection is found.

Quick summary

["Blood cultures help diagnose serious fungal infections and guide treatment choices."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
43693-1
Short code
VZV Skin Shell Vial Cult
Synonyms
VZV Skin Shell Vial Cult
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
shell-vial-culture
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test involves drawing blood to grow yeast organisms in a controlled environment. If yeast are present, they will grow and multiply, allowing medical professionals to identify the specific type of yeast and its sensitivity to different antifungal medications.

Why It’s Ordered

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like fever, chills, or signs of infection (such as redness, swelling, or pain) that could be caused by a fungal infection, especially if you have a weakened immune system or recent medical procedures that increase risk.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed. You may experience mild discomfort from the needle, but it usually goes away quickly. If you’re on blood thinners, let your provider know before the test.

What to Expect During the Test

A healthcare professional will insert a needle into a vein (usually in your arm) to draw blood. The blood is then placed in special containers to support yeast growth and testing for antibiotic resistance.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Positive results indicate a fungal bloodstream infection, which can be life-threatening if untreated. The antimicrobial susceptibility testing helps choose the most effective antifungal treatment to prevent complications or recurrence. Early diagnosis and treatment are critical for improving outcomes, especially in patients with weakened immune systems or chronic illnesses.

Short name

Blood culture for fungal infection

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results?
Results can take several days to weeks, depending on yeast growth and testing methods. Your provider will contact you once results are available.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result means yeast was found in your blood. This could indicate a fungal infection, which requires medical evaluation and antifungal treatment. Your provider will discuss next steps based on the specific yeast type and antibiotic sensitivity results.
Can I take antibiotics before the test?
No, taking antibiotics before the test may affect results. If you’ve recently taken antibiotics, inform your provider before scheduling the test to avoid interference with the fungal culture.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy