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Serum or plasma mass concentration of uric acid

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of uric acid, a natural substance produced when the body breaks down certain foods and substances, including purines found in meat and fish. It helps assess kidney function and detect conditions like gout or kidney stones.

Quick summary

["Uric acid levels can signal kidney issues or gout; high levels may require lifestyle changes or medical attention."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
93453-9
Short code
W-15 Ur Cfm-mCnc
Synonyms
W-15 Ur Cfm-mCnc
Category
chemistry
Sample
urine
Container
Sterile urine container
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
confirm
Specimen volume
10 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 2h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
0
Lipemia max
0
Icterus max
0
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your doctor may order this test to check for kidney problems, such as kidney disease or failure, or to diagnose conditions like gout, where uric acid crystals build up in joints. It may also be used to monitor treatment for conditions affecting uric acid levels.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is usually needed. If you’re having blood drawn, avoid eating or drinking for at least 8–12 hours before the test. For urine tests, follow your doctor’s instructions regarding diet or fluid intake.

What Happens During the Test?

For blood tests, a small needle will be inserted into your arm to draw a sample. For urine tests, you’ll collect a sample in a container over a set period (e.g., 24 hours). The sample is then sent to a lab for analysis.

What Do Results Mean?

Results are compared to general reference ranges, but individual results can vary based on age, health, and other factors. High levels may indicate kidney problems or gout; low levels may suggest certain metabolic conditions.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Elevated uric acid levels often signal kidney dysfunction or gout, while persistently low levels may warrant further evaluation for metabolic disorders or nutritional deficiencies. Monitoring trends over time helps track kidney health and treatment effectiveness.

Short name

Uric Acid Level

Frequently asked questions

What causes uric acid levels to be too high?
High uric acid levels can result from diet (rich in purines), kidney issues, certain medications, or metabolic disorders. Lifestyle factors like obesity or dehydration may also play a role.
How long does it take to get results?
Results are typically available within 1–3 business days, depending on lab processing times. Your doctor will contact you once they’re ready.
Can diet changes affect this test?
Yes, reducing foods high in purines (e.g., organ meats, shellfish) and staying hydrated may help lower uric acid levels. Always discuss dietary changes with your doctor before making major adjustments.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy