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C-reactive protein, serum/plasma concentration (high-sensitivity)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures a protein in your blood that rises when your body is fighting inflammation or infection.

Quick summary

["hs-CRP helps track inflammation, often used alongside other tests for heart disease or autoimmune conditions."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
48034-3
Short code
WBC nRBC cor # CSF
Synonyms
WBC nRBC cor # CSF
Category
chemistry
Sample
csf
Container
Sterile tube
Units
N/A
Ref low
4.5
Ref high
11
Critical range
2 N/A – 30 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85004
SNOMED
900000000000003002
Specimen volume
1-2 mL
Stability
Immediate analysis required, Refrigerated: 1h
Hemolysis max
200
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why Is This Test Done?

Your doctor may order hs-CRP to monitor chronic conditions like heart disease, rheumatoid arthritis, or other inflammatory disorders. It can also help assess risk after a heart attack or during recovery from surgery. Some doctors use it to guide treatment plans for conditions where inflammation plays a role.

What to Expect Before the Test

No special preparation is needed, but you may be asked to fast for 8–12 hours before the draw if your lab uses a fasting protocol. Wear comfortable clothing with an easy armhole for blood collection. If you’re on blood thinners, check with your doctor first.

What Happens During the Test?

A healthcare provider will insert a small needle into your arm to draw a small amount of blood. The sample is sent to a lab for analysis. Results are typically ready within 24 hours.

What the Results Mean

Results are compared to a general reference range, but your doctor will interpret them in the context of your health history and other tests. High levels may signal inflammation, while low levels suggest reduced inflammation risk.

Reference range

Adult: 4.5-11.0 x 10^9/LN/A

Specimen: csf

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

High hs-CRP levels often indicate underlying inflammation, which can be linked to conditions like atherosclerosis (hardening of arteries), autoimmune diseases, or infections. It’s not a diagnostic test for specific conditions but can guide preventive care or treatment adjustments. Doctors may use it alongside other markers to assess overall health risk.

Short name

hs-CRP

Frequently asked questions

What causes hs-CRP levels to change?
Several factors can influence hs-CRP, including infections (like colds or flu), injuries, chronic illnesses (such as diabetes or heart disease), and certain medications. Lifestyle choices like diet, exercise, and smoking also play a role. Stress or recent surgery may temporarily raise levels.
How often should I get this test?
Frequency depends on your health status. Some doctors recommend it annually for heart disease screening, while others may order it more often if you have a history of inflammation or related conditions. Always follow your doctor’s advice.
Can lifestyle changes lower hs-CRP?
Yes! Adopting a heart-healthy diet (rich in fruits, vegetables, and omega-3s), staying physically active, quitting smoking, and managing stress can help reduce inflammation and lower hs-CRP levels over time.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy