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White Blood Cell Differential with Other Granulocyte Subtypes (Qualitative)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test examines the types of white blood cells in your blood, focusing on the proportions of different granulocyte subtypes beyond the standard white blood cell count. It helps identify specific immune cell distributions that may relate to infections, inflammation, or other conditions.

Quick summary

["Understanding your granulocyte subtypes can help pinpoint causes of immune or inflammatory concerns."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
67830-0
Short code
WBC Other # Pcar
Synonyms
WBC Other # Pcar
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
4.5
Ref high
11
Critical range
2 N/A – 30 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
CPT
85004
SNOMED
900000000000003002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What Is Measured?

The test evaluates qualitative proportions of non-standard granulocyte types (e.g., eosinophils, basophils, or atypical neutrophils) beyond the typical white blood cell categories. While not all subtypes are measured individually, the report may indicate deviations in granulocyte distribution patterns.

Why Might This Test Be Ordered?

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like persistent infections, unusual allergic reactions, or signs of immune system dysfunction. It can also be part of a broader evaluation for conditions affecting white blood cell function.

How Is the Test Performed?

A blood sample is drawn, typically from a vein in your arm. The sample is analyzed under a microscope to count and classify white blood cells, focusing on granulocyte subtypes beyond routine categories. Results are qualitative, indicating relative proportions rather than absolute counts.

What Does the Test Result Mean?

Results are interpreted by your healthcare provider based on your clinical picture. Elevated or reduced proportions of certain granulocyte subtypes may suggest underlying conditions like allergies, infections, or immune disorders. Normal ranges vary by lab and individual health status.

Reference range

Adult: 4.5-11.0 x 10^9/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Stay well hydrated.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

◆Associated findings1

Short name

WBC Differential (Other Granulocytes)

Frequently asked questions

What does a 'WBC Differential (Other Granulocytes)' test measure?
This test provides a qualitative assessment of non-standard granulocyte subtypes (like eosinophils or atypical neutrophils) in your blood, helping identify unusual distributions that may point to specific health concerns beyond a standard white blood cell count.
How often should I expect this test?
The frequency depends on your healthcare provider’s needs. It may be ordered periodically if you have ongoing symptoms or conditions related to white blood cell function, or as part of routine monitoring for certain chronic illnesses.
Can results affect my treatment?
Yes, abnormal findings may guide treatment decisions, such as adjusting medications for allergies, infections, or immune disorders. Always discuss results with your provider to understand how they apply to your care plan.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy