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Candida albicans in whole blood—quantitative (turbidimetric assay)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test detects the presence of *Candida albicans*, a type of yeast that can cause infections in the bloodstream. It helps doctors determine if you have a serious bloodstream infection caused by this fungus.

Quick summary

["This test helps identify bloodstream yeast infections that may require urgent medical treatment."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
41180-1
Short code
Wheal 2D p C albicans Diam
Synonyms
Wheal 2D p C albicans Diam
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

The test looks for genetic material (DNA) or live yeast cells of *Candida albicans* in your blood. It uses a blood sample drawn from a vein, typically processed through a specialized culture method that detects fungal growth over time.

Why It’s Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like fever, chills, or signs of an infection, especially if you have a weakened immune system, recent surgery, or a history of fungal infections.

When Results Are Important

Positive results indicate a fungal bloodstream infection, which can be life-threatening if untreated. Negative results mean no detectable *Candida albicans* was found in your blood sample at the time of testing.

Common Causes & Risk Factors

Risk factors include prolonged antibiotic use, chemotherapy, HIV/AIDS, or conditions like diabetes that weaken immunity. Hospital stays, invasive procedures, or recent infections may also increase risk.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test is critical for diagnosing invasive candidiasis, a severe fungal infection that can lead to organ damage or sepsis. Early detection allows for prompt antifungal treatment to improve outcomes. Results guide decisions about intravenous antibiotics or antifungals, monitoring disease progression, or adjusting treatment plans.

Short name

Candida albicans blood culture

Frequently asked questions

How long does it take to get results?
Results typically take 3–7 days or longer, depending on the lab’s processing time and whether fungal growth is detected. Your doctor may request follow-up tests if initial results are inconclusive.
What does a positive result mean?
A positive result suggests a fungal bloodstream infection caused by *Candida albicans*. This requires immediate medical evaluation and treatment with antifungal medications, often in a hospital setting.
Can I take antibiotics before this test?
Yes, but inform your doctor beforehand. Antibiotics may affect test results, so your provider may adjust testing or treatment plans accordingly.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy