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Creatinine Clearance (from Serum)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how well your kidneys filter waste products from your blood, using creatinine levels in your serum and urine.

Quick summary

["Assesses kidney function by estimating how efficiently your kidneys remove waste."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
26133-9
Short code
XR Acetabulum-Bl Views
Synonyms
XR Acetabulum-Bl Views
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
xr
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

This test gives your care team important information about how your body is working, helping to identify potential health concerns early and guide the right decisions about your ongoing care and treatment.

Creatinine clearance helps doctors check if your kidneys are working properly. It’s especially useful for monitoring kidney disease, fluid balance, or after treatments that may affect kidney function.

During this test, a sample or measurement is collected and analyzed using specialized equipment, and your doctor then reviews the values to understand what they mean for your overall health.

Your doctor will collect a blood sample (serum) and a urine sample. Creatinine levels in both are measured to calculate how quickly waste is filtered from your blood.

Before your appointment, your care team will explain any preparation steps you need to follow, such as fasting, adjusting certain medications, or drinking water, so be sure to ask questions if anything is unclear.

No special preparation is needed, but drink plenty of water the day before to ensure clear urine. Avoid excessive alcohol or certain medications that may affect kidney function.

Your results may come back normal, borderline, or abnormal, and your doctor will explain what they mean, order additional testing if needed, or recommend a treatment plan based on the findings.

Results are compared to your body size and overall health. Low clearance may indicate kidney problems, while high levels could suggest dehydration or overhydration. Your doctor will discuss findings with you.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Clinical Significance

Short name

Creatinine Clearance

Frequently asked questions

What does a low creatinine clearance mean?
If your results are normal, it means your values fall within the expected range, and your doctor will typically continue routine monitoring and focus on keeping you healthy through regular checkups.
Normal results suggest your kidneys are filtering waste efficiently, but they don’t rule out early kidney issues. Regular check-ups may still be needed if you have risk factors like high blood pressure or diabetes.
Yes, certain foods, drinks, and supplements can influence your test values, so it is important to follow all preparation instructions, including any fasting requirements, before your sample is collected.
Yes, high-protein foods or dehydration can temporarily alter creatinine levels. Your doctor may recommend dietary adjustments or timing your test around meals for more accurate results.
Ask if you have symptoms like swelling, fatigue, or frequent urination, or if you’re at higher risk for kidney problems (e.g., family history, chronic conditions).
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy