Patellar X-ray (View)
This test involves taking an X-ray image of your kneecap (patella) to examine its structure, alignment, or potential abnormalities.
["An X-ray helps assess bone health and identify issues like fractures, dislocations, or degenerative changes in the knee area."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 30791-8
- Short code
- XR Patella Views
- Synonyms
- XR Patella Views
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- xr
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
Why This Test Might Be Ordered
Your healthcare provider may recommend a patellar X-ray if you have symptoms such as sudden knee pain, swelling, or difficulty moving it. It could also be used to check for conditions like patellar dislocation, bone spurs, or signs of arthritis before surgery or after an injury.
What to Expect During the Procedure
You’ll lie down on an X-ray table while the technician positions your knee. A special plate or holder may be used to keep your knee steady. You’ll need to hold still for a few seconds while the X-ray machine takes the image. No special preparation is needed, but you may need to wear a lead apron to protect your body from radiation.
Common Reasons for a Patellar X-ray
This test is often used to diagnose issues like fractures, dislocations, or degenerative joint diseases (such as osteoarthritis). It may also be performed to evaluate the alignment of your kneecap or check for signs of bone tumors or infections.
Preparation and Safety
No special preparation is required. However, inform your technician if you’re pregnant or have any metal implants that could interfere with the image. Radiation exposure is minimal, but precautions are taken to minimize unnecessary exposure.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance
Frequently asked questions
This test provides a clear view of bone structure and can help identify issues that may not be apparent through physical examination alone. Early detection of problems like fractures or dislocations can guide treatment decisions, such as rest, physical therapy, or surgery.
How long will the results take to come back?
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy