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Pelvic outlet pressure measurement (via urodynamic study)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures how much pressure builds up in your pelvic area during certain movements, often to check for conditions like pelvic organ prolapse or urinary issues.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose problems with pelvic floor support or bladder function during daily activities."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
37631-9
Short code
XR Pelvis Outlet
Synonyms
XR Pelvis Outlet
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
xr
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What This Test Measures

Pelvic outlet pressure is assessed by inserting small tubes (catheters) into your bladder and rectum while you perform movements like coughing, straining, or bearing down. Sensors detect pressure changes in the pelvic region, helping identify abnormal pressure patterns that may indicate underlying issues.

Why It’s Done

Doctors may recommend this test if you experience symptoms like frequent urination, pelvic pain, or a feeling of incomplete emptying of your bladder or bowels. It’s also used to evaluate conditions like stress urinary incontinence, pelvic organ prolapse, or nerve-related pelvic dysfunction.

Common Conditions Evaluated

This test helps diagnose conditions affecting pelvic floor function, such as urinary incontinence, fecal incontinence, or pelvic pain syndromes. It can also assess nerve damage or muscle weakness contributing to pelvic outlet dysfunction.

What to Expect During the Test

You’ll lie on your back with small tubes inserted into your bladder and rectum. Sensors will measure pressure changes as you perform specific movements. The procedure usually takes 30–60 minutes and may involve some discomfort but is generally painless.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

Abnormal pressure readings can indicate pelvic floor dysfunction, nerve damage, or structural issues like prolapse. These findings guide treatment options, such as physical therapy, lifestyle changes, or surgical interventions to improve pelvic health.

Short name

Pelvic Outlet Pressure Test

Frequently asked questions

How long does the pelvic outlet pressure test take?
The test typically lasts about 30 to 60 minutes, depending on the number of movements you perform. Your doctor will explain the process and timing before the procedure begins.
Is the pelvic outlet pressure test painful?
Most patients describe the test as mildly uncomfortable due to the insertion of small tubes, but it is not painful. Sensors are gentle, and any discomfort is usually brief.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
You may eat and drink normally unless instructed otherwise by your healthcare provider. Some tests may require fasting, but this test does not typically involve fasting.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy