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Yeast Identification, Qualitative — Gram Stain

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 17, 2026

A microscopic examination used to detect and assess yeast in a specimen. A Gram-stain finding can support evaluation for a yeast-related infection.

Quick summary

["This test looks for yeast in a collected specimen and may help determine whether further fungal testing is needed."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 17, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
74759-2
Short code
Yeast Spec Ql Gram Stn
Synonyms
Yeast Spec Ql Gram Stn
Category
liver
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Ref low
10
Ref high
40
Critical range
— – 500 N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
gram-stain
CPT
84484
SNOMED
302774002
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

What is this test?

This is a qualitative laboratory test that uses a Gram stain to look for yeast cells in a specimen. The stain allows the laboratory to see the amount and general appearance of any yeast present.

Why might I need this test?

It may be ordered when signs or symptoms suggest a fungal infection, such as redness, swelling, discharge, fever, or discomfort. The specimen tested depends on the clinical situation and the instructions from your healthcare professional.

How is the test performed?

A small amount of the specimen is placed on a laboratory slide and stained using the Gram-stain method. A laboratory professional then examines the slide under a microscope and reports whether yeast was observed.

How do I prepare for the test?

Preparation varies by specimen and is generally directed by the healthcare professional or laboratory. Follow any collection instructions carefully, and do not use antibiotics or other medicines unless your clinician has specifically advised you to do so.

Reference range

Adult: 10-40 U/LN/A

Specimen: serum

No special preparation required. Avoid fatty meals before the test if possible.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

If yeast is identified, it may represent fungal colonization or a yeast infection, depending on the specimen source and symptoms. A Gram stain can suggest whether yeast is present, but it usually cannot reliably identify the exact yeast species or measure how many organisms are present.

Short name

Yeast Identification by Gram Stain

Frequently asked questions

Does a positive result mean I have a yeast infection?
Not always. Yeast can sometimes be present without causing an infection, so the result must be interpreted with your symptoms, the specimen source, and other laboratory findings.
Can this Gram-stain test identify the exact type of yeast?
Usually not. Culture or other specialized fungal testing may be needed to determine the specific yeast species.
Is any special preparation needed before the test?
It depends on the specimen being collected. Your healthcare professional or laboratory will provide the appropriate instructions before collection.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 17, 2026. · Read our editorial policy