Yersinia IgM Antibody (Serum/Plasma) – Immunoassay
This test measures the presence of IgM antibodies in your blood to help detect past or recent infection by *Yersinia* bacteria, which can cause illnesses like gastroenteritis or other infections.
["IgM antibodies signal recent infection; this test helps track exposure to *Yersinia* organisms."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 109108-1
- Short code
- Yersinia IgA Msmt Ser
- Synonyms
- Yersinia IgA Msmt Ser
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- CPT
- 82784
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Does This Test Measure?
IgM antibodies are a type of immune protein your body produces shortly after encountering a foreign invader, such as a bacterium. This test detects these antibodies in your serum or plasma to identify if you’ve been exposed to *Yersinia* organisms, which can cause infections like food poisoning or other systemic illnesses.
Why Might Your Doctor Order This Test?
Your doctor may recommend this test if you’ve recently experienced symptoms like diarrhea, fever, abdominal pain, or other signs of infection, especially after exposure to contaminated food or water. It can also help confirm a diagnosis in certain clinical scenarios.
How Is the Test Performed?
A blood sample is drawn from a vein in your arm. The sample is then processed and tested using an immunoassay method to detect IgM antibodies specific to *Yersinia*. Results are typically available within 24–48 hours.
What Are Possible Results?
A positive result indicates the presence of IgM antibodies, suggesting recent infection. A negative result means no detectable IgM antibodies were found at the time of testing. Interpretation depends on clinical context and symptoms.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
◆Associated findings1
Short name
IgM Antibody to Yersinia (Serum)
Frequently asked questions
How long do IgM antibodies to *Yersinia* stay in the blood?
Can this test be used to diagnose *Yersinia* infections in children?
What should I do if my test results are positive?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy