Yersinia antigen detection by line blot (serum/plasma)
This test checks for the presence of Yersinia bacteria antigens in your blood, which may indicate an infection caused by *Yersinia* species (e.g., *Yersinia enterocolitica* or *Yersinia pseudotuberculosis*).
["Detects possible *Yersinia* infection quickly with a simple blood test."]
Key facts at a glance
- LOINC
- 97175-4
- Short code
- Yersinia LcrV Ab Ser Ql Line blot
- Synonyms
- Yersinia LcrV Ab Ser Ql Line blot
- Category
- chemistry
- Sample
- serum
- Container
- Red-top tube (SST)
- Units
- N/A
- Fasting
- false
- Population
- adult
- Sex
- all
- Age range
- 18–65 years
- Method
- line-blot
- Specimen volume
- 5 mL
- Stability
- Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
- Hemolysis max
- 500
- Lipemia max
- 1000
- Icterus max
- 500
- TAT
- 4–24 hours
- Order
- routine
What Is This Test For?
This test identifies specific antigens produced by certain types of *Yersinia* bacteria in your blood. Antigens are molecules that can trigger an immune response. Detecting these antigens helps confirm if you have an active infection caused by these bacteria, which can cause illnesses like gastroenteritis or other systemic symptoms.
How Is the Test Performed?
A small blood sample is drawn from your arm. The sample is processed to detect the presence of Yersinia antigens using a line blot assay, a rapid and sensitive method that can provide results within a few hours.
When Might You Need This Test?
Your healthcare provider may recommend this test if you have symptoms like fever, abdominal pain, diarrhea, or other signs of infection—especially if you’ve been exposed to *Yersinia* bacteria or have risk factors such as recent travel to areas with known outbreaks.
What Are Possible Results?
A positive result means Yersinia antigens are detected in your blood, suggesting an active infection. A negative result means no detectable antigens were found, but this does not rule out infection in all cases. Follow-up testing or clinical correlation may be needed.
Clinical interpretation
How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.
Clinical Significance: Why Does This Matter?
Short name
Yersinia antigen screening
Frequently asked questions
Why was I asked to take this test?
What does a positive result mean for my health?
Can I still get this test if I’m pregnant or breastfeeding?
Sources
- 1
- 2Lab Tests OnlineSource
- 3
Click any link to access the full source. PubMed Central (PMC) links provide free full-text access.
This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.
This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.
If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.
Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy