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Serum/Plasma Substance Concentration by Immunoassay (General Protein or Specific Marker)

Published: August 9, 2026Updated: August 16, 2026

This test measures the amount of a specific protein or general protein-related substance in your blood, often used to check for conditions affecting protein production, breakdown, or kidney function.

Quick summary

["Helps diagnose and monitor conditions like liver disease, kidney disease, or protein-related disorders."]

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 16, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

LOINC
95651-6
Short code
YFV NAb Titr Spec Nt
Synonyms
YFV NAb Titr Spec Nt
Category
chemistry
Sample
serum
Container
Red-top tube (SST)
Units
N/A
Fasting
false
Population
adult
Sex
all
Age range
18–65 years
Method
neut
Specimen volume
5 mL
Stability
Room temperature: 4h, Refrigerated: 24h, Frozen: 7d
Hemolysis max
500
Lipemia max
1000
Icterus max
500
TAT
4–24 hours
Order
routine

Why This Test Is Done

Your healthcare provider may order this test if you have symptoms like unexplained weight loss, swelling, fatigue, or if they suspect conditions like cirrhosis, kidney disease, or certain infections. It may also be part of routine check-ups for people at higher risk for protein-related issues.

What to Expect Before the Test

You’ll typically have a small needle inserted into your arm or vein to draw blood. Avoid eating or drinking for a few hours before the test if instructed. Stay hydrated the day of the test.

What the Test Results Mean

Results may indicate whether your protein levels are too high or too low, which can signal underlying health problems. Your provider will discuss these results with you in the context of your medical history and symptoms.

Common Conditions Monitored

This test can help track conditions like liver disease (e.g., hepatitis), kidney disease, or protein-losing syndromes. It may also assess nutritional status or response to treatments.

Clinical interpretation

How abnormal results are interpreted and what conditions they suggest.

This test plays a critical role in identifying and managing conditions that disrupt normal protein metabolism. Elevated or low protein levels can signal serious health issues, such as organ dysfunction, malnutrition, or immune system problems. Early detection allows for timely medical intervention.

Short name

Protein Level Test

Frequently asked questions

What does a high or low protein level mean?
A high protein level may suggest conditions like dehydration, multiple myeloma, or certain infections. A low protein level could indicate liver disease, kidney problems, or malnutrition. Your results will be reviewed by your healthcare provider to determine the next steps.
How long will I need to wait for my results?
Results are usually available within a few days to a week, depending on your lab’s processing time. Your healthcare provider will contact you once they have the results and explain them to you.
Can I eat or drink before this test?
Follow your healthcare provider’s instructions. Some tests require fasting, while others do not. Generally, avoid heavy meals or fluids for a few hours before drawing blood to ensure accurate results.
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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 16, 2026. · Read our editorial policy