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Aluminum Chloride

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 26, 2026

Aluminum Chloride is a topical astringent agent primarily used to treat hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) by reducing sweat production. It works by precipitating proteins and forming a protective plug in the sweat ducts, thereby decreasing sweat output in the applied area. This medication is commonly prescribed for patients with severe underarm, palm, or foot sweating when conventional antiperspirants are ineffective.

Quick summary

A topical astringent medication used to treat excessive sweating by blocking sweat ducts.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
D11AX
RxNorm
1760
Generic
Aluminum Chloride
Class
atc-d10
Brands
Lumicain, Hypercare, Hemox A, Drysol, Xerac AC
Availability
otc
Pregnancy
N
Lactation
caution
Half-life (h)
0
Onset (min)
15
Duration (h)
24
Routes
topical
Forms
solution, gel, liquid
Regions
United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Germany, France, Australia, Japan
Monitoring
local skin irritation

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)topical solution
Usual dose
20% solution applied to affected areas
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily at bedtime
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)topical solution
Usual dose
10-15% solution applied to affected areas
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily at bedtime
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)topical solution
Usual dose
20% solution applied to affected areas
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily at bedtime
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Single dose that may cause serious toxicity in adults
Chronic overdose: Prolonged exposure may lead to aluminum accumulation in bone and nervous system
Immediate actions
Supportive care, activated charcoal if within 1 hour of ingestion
Antidote
Deferoxamine(Chelates aluminum and promotes excretion)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

8 groups
⚠

pregnancy

first trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use lowest effective concentration

Key Recommendations

avoid application on large body surface areas; topical use only

Monitor

none required beyond standard prenatal care

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pregnancy

third trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use lowest effective concentration

Key Recommendations

avoid use unless benefits outweigh risks

Monitor

none required beyond standard prenatal care

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✓

lactation

breastfeeding
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment needed

Key Recommendations

avoid application to breast or nipple area; wash hands thoroughly after application

Monitor

none

✓

geriatric

elderly
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment needed

Key Recommendations

use with caution on sensitive or compromised skin; start with lower frequency

Monitor

monitor for skin irritation

⚠

pediatric_age

children under 12
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use lower concentration if available

Key Recommendations

avoid in children under 2 years; use with caution in children 2-12 years; monitor for skin irritation

Monitor

monitor skin for irritation or sensitization

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✓

pediatric_age

adolescents 12 17
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment needed

Key Recommendations

standard adult dosing may be used; monitor for skin sensitivity

Monitor

monitor for skin irritation

⚠

renal_impairment

mild to moderate
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use with caution due to potential aluminum accumulation

Key Recommendations

minimize application area and frequency; monitor for aluminum exposure

Monitor

periodic assessment of aluminum levels if long-term use

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✓

hepatic_impairment

any
safe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no adjustment needed

Key Recommendations

no specific adjustments needed as drug is not hepatically metabolized

Monitor

none

Statistics and clinical data

prescribingFDA
2023

Commonly prescribed since

Value:1990s

General prescribing information for topical aluminum chloride products

drug_classFDA
2023

Drug class

Value:Topical Antiperspirant

Drug class information for Aluminum Chloride

usageMedical guidelines
2023

Common uses

Value:Treatment of hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating)

Common therapeutic uses for Aluminum Chloride topical preparations

formulationPharmaceutical Compendia
2023

Common formulations

Value:Topical solution, spray, roll-on, cream

Available dosage forms for Aluminum Chloride products

Primary hyperhidrosis (excessive sweating) affecting the underarms, hands, or feet; bromhidrosis (excessive body odor associated with sweating); and as an adjunct treatment for acne in some formulations.

Acts as an astringent by precipitating proteins and forming a mechanical plug in the eccrine sweat ducts, reducing the amount of sweat that reaches the skin surface. It may also have mild antibacterial properties that help reduce odor-causing bacteria.

Apply to dry skin at night and wash off in the morning; avoid contact with eyes, mucous membranes, and broken or irritated skin; may cause skin irritation or burning sensation; effectiveness may decrease with long-term use; pregnant or breastfeeding patients should consult a healthcare provider before use.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy