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Chloroxylenol

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 27, 2026

Chloroxylenol is a phenolic antiseptic and disinfectant used primarily for skin and wound cleansing, as well as environmental surface disinfection. It has broad-spectrum activity against many bacteria and some fungi, making it a common active ingredient in household disinfectants and first-aid antiseptic products.

Quick summary

Chloroxylenol is a topical antiseptic used to cleanse minor wounds and skin, and to disinfect surfaces.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 27, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
D08AX02
RxNorm
unknown
Generic
Chloroxylenol
Class
atc-d08
Brands
Digiclean E Foam, VioNex, Ocusoft, Hooflex, Absorbine Veterinary Liniment, Micrell, Purklenz, Perigiene, Foille, Cortane-B, Zinotic, Zinotic ES
Availability
otc
Pregnancy
C
Lactation
caution
Half-life (h)
0
Onset (min)
0
Duration (h)
0
Routes
topical, oral, otic
Forms
foam, solution, cream, ointment, spray, shampoo, soap, liniment
Regions
United States, Canada, United Kingdom, Australia, Europe
Monitoring
allergic reactions, skin irritation

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)tablet
Usual dose
500mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
250mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
400mg daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Consult local poison control center for specific information
Chronic overdose: Varies by patient
Immediate actions
Call poison control center: 1-800-222-1222
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

10 groups
⚠

pregnancy

first trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use minimal amount on small areas

Key Recommendations

avoid use on large areas of broken skin; prefer lower concentrations; consult healthcare provider

Monitor

none required for topical use on intact skin

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pregnancy

third trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use minimal amount on small areas

Key Recommendations

avoid use on large areas of broken skin; prefer lower concentrations; consult healthcare provider

Monitor

none required for topical use on intact skin

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

lactation

n/a
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid application to breast area

Key Recommendations

do not apply to nipple area; wash hands thoroughly before handling infant if used on other body areas

Monitor

none required for topical use

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

pediatric_age

infants 0 2 years
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid use

Key Recommendations

do not use on infants and young children; avoid high concentration products

Monitor

medical supervision required if accidental ingestion

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

pediatric_age

children 2 12 years
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use lower concentrations

Key Recommendations

use only under adult supervision; avoid on large areas or broken skin; use diluted formulations

Monitor

adult supervision required

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✓

geriatric

n/a
safe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

none

Key Recommendations

suitable for topical antiseptic use; monitor for skin sensitivity

Monitor

none

✓

renal_impairment

mild
safe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

none

Key Recommendations

safe for topical use; minimal systemic absorption

Monitor

none

✓

renal_impairment

severe
safe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

none

Key Recommendations

safe for topical use; minimal systemic absorption

Monitor

none

✓

hepatic_impairment

mild
safe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

none

Key Recommendations

safe for topical use; minimal systemic absorption

Monitor

none

✓

hepatic_impairment

severe
safe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

none

Key Recommendations

safe for topical use; minimal systemic absorption

Monitor

none

Statistics and clinical data

drug_classWHO
2023

Drug class

Value:Antiseptic/Disinfectant (Phenolic compound)

Chemical classification of Chloroxylenol as a phenolic antiseptic agent

usageFDA
2023

Common uses

Value:Topical antiseptic, surface disinfectant, veterinary antiseptic

Primary therapeutic applications for human and veterinary use

prescribingMedical literature
2023

Commonly used since

Value:1930s

Historical timeline of Chloroxylenol adoption in medical and commercial products

mechanismScientific literature
2023

Mechanism of action

Value:Denatures proteins and disrupts cell membranes of bacteria and fungi

Biological activity and mode of antibacterial action

Minor wounds, cuts, and abrasions; skin disinfection; hand hygiene; environmental surface disinfection; some fungal skin conditions

Disrupts bacterial cell membranes and walls through its phenolic properties, leading to cell death; effective against a wide range of gram-positive bacteria and certain gram-negative bacteria and fungi

For external use only; avoid contact with eyes, ears, and mucous membranes; not recommended for deep puncture wounds or severe burns; may cause skin irritation or allergic reactions in sensitive individuals; dilute appropriately before use as directed

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 27, 2026. · Read our editorial policy