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Clomiphene

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: July 26, 2026

Clomid (clomiphene citrate) is a fertility medication primarily used to induce ovulation in women experiencing infertility due to anovulation or irregular ovulation. It works by stimulating the release of hormones necessary for egg development and release.

Quick summary

Clomid is a fertility drug used to help women ovulate by stimulating hormone production.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

RxNorm
151525
Generic
Clomid
Class
brand-name
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
—
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Treatment of infertility in women caused by anovulation or oligoovulation (irregular ovulation). May also be used off-label in certain cases of male factor infertility.

As a selective estrogen receptor modulator (SERM), Clomid blocks estrogen receptors in the hypothalamus, which increases release of follicle-stimulating hormone (FSH) and luteinizing hormone (LH), stimulating follicular development and ovulation.

Should only be used under medical supervision with appropriate monitoring. Risk of multiple pregnancies (primarily twins). Treatment is typically limited to 3-6 cycles due to potential risks with prolonged use. Not for use during pregnancy. Common side effects may include hot flashes, mood changes, and ovarian enlargement.

Official drug label

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Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy