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Daunorubicin Hydrochloride

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 25, 2026

Daunorubicin Hydrochloride is an anthracycline antibiotic used as a chemotherapy medication. It is primarily indicated for the treatment of various cancers, particularly certain types of leukemia and solid tumors. The medication works by interfering with cancer cell DNA, ultimately leading to cell death.

Quick summary

Anthracycline chemotherapy agent used to treat certain leukemias and cancers by disrupting cancer cell DNA.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 25, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

RxNorm
81992
Generic
Daunorubicin Hydrochloride
Class
pin-variant
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
—
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Treatment of acute myeloid leukemia (AML), acute lymphoblastic leukemia (ALL), and other hematologic malignancies. May also be used for certain solid tumors in combination with other chemotherapy agents.

Daunorubicin is an anthracycline antibiotic that works by intercalating between DNA base pairs and inhibiting topoisomerase II, causing DNA strand breaks. This prevents cancer cell replication and induces apoptosis (programmed cell death).

Administered intravenously by healthcare professionals. Major concerns include cardiotoxicity (can cause cumulative heart damage), significant myelosuppression, and is a known vesicant requiring careful administration. Complete blood counts and cardiac function monitoring are essential during treatment.

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 25, 2026. · Read our editorial policy