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Etranacogene Dezaparvovec

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: July 26, 2026

Etranacogene dezaparvovec (HEMGENIX) is an innovative gene therapy for adults with hemophilia B who currently use Factor IX prophylaxis therapy. It uses an adeno-associated virus serotype 5 (AAV5) vector to deliver a functional copy of the Factor IX gene, specifically the highly active Padua variant, directly into the patient's liver cells.

Quick summary

HEMGENIX is a one-time gene therapy that enables the body to produce its own clotting Factor IX to reduce bleeding episodes in hemophilia B patients.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
B02BD16
RxNorm
2626727
Generic
Etranacogene Dezaparvovec
Class
atc-b02
Brands
Hemgenix
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
injection
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)IV infusion
Usual dose
2x10^14 gc/kg (maximum 6x10^14 gc)
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
single dose
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)IV infusion
Usual dose
2x10^14 gc/kg
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
single dose
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)IV infusion
Usual dose
2x10^14 gc/kg (maximum 6x10^14 gc)
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
single dose
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: As a one-time gene therapy, traditional overdose does not apply; however, doses significantly exceeding recommended may increase risk of severe liver toxicity
Chronic overdose: N/A - single administration therapy; cumulative toxicity not applicable
Immediate actions
Monitor liver function tests, corticosteroids administration if indicated, supportive care
Antidote
No specific antidote available(Supportive care and monitoring only; no antidote for gene therapy overdose)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

7 groups
✗

pregnancy

general
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

avoid use

Key Recommendations

avoid use during pregnancy; patients of reproductive potential should use effective contraception for at least 12 months after administration

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring if pregnancy occurs

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

?

lactation

general
unknown
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

it is unknown if etranacogene dezaparvovec is excreted in human milk; breastfeeding should be avoided for at least 12 months after administration

Monitor

monitor infant if breastfeeding continues

✗

pediatric_age

pediatric
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

not indicated

Key Recommendations

not approved for use in pediatric patients; indicated only for adults 18 years and older with hemophilia B

Monitor

not applicable

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

geriatric

elderly
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no specific dose adjustment required

Key Recommendations

use with caution; clinical trials included limited patients over 65 years; monitor liver function and infusion-related reactions

Monitor

regular monitoring of liver enzymes and infusion-related adverse events

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

renal_impairment

severe renal impairment
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

use with caution

Key Recommendations

patients with severe renal impairment were excluded from clinical trials; use only if benefits outweigh risks; monitor renal function

Monitor

monitor renal function before and after treatment

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

hepatic_impairment

hepatic impairment
contraindicated
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

do not administer

Key Recommendations

contraindicated in patients with pre-existing liver disease including cirrhosis, hepatic fibrosis, or elevated liver enzymes; active infections or conditions that may affect liver function

Monitor

comprehensive liver assessment including elastography and biopsy if indicated before treatment

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✗

alcohol_users

alcohol users
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

avoid alcohol consumption

Key Recommendations

avoid alcohol consumption for at least 12 months after treatment; alcohol may increase liver enzyme elevations and hepatotoxicity risk

Monitor

monitor liver enzymes regularly; counsel on complete abstinence from alcohol

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

Statistics and clinical data

drug_classFDA
2023

Drug class

Value:Gene therapy (AAV vector)

AAV vector-based gene therapy for hemophilia B

indicationFDA
2023

Indication

Value:Hemophilia B (adults)

FDA-approved indication for treatment of adults with hemophilia B

approvalFDA
2023

FDA approval year

Value:2022

First FDA-approved gene therapy for hemophilia B

administrationFDA
2023

Administration route

Value:Intravenous infusion

Single intravenous infusion as one-time treatment

Treatment of adults with moderate to severe hemophilia B (congenital Factor IX deficiency) who currently use Factor IX prophylaxis therapy, or have current or historical life-threatening hemorrhage, or have repeated serious spontaneous bleeding episodes.

As an AAV5-based gene therapy, HEMGENIX delivers a functional gene encoding the Padua variant of human Factor IX directly to liver cells via single intravenous infusion. These cells then produce the clotting factor, increasing circulating Factor IX activity levels and reducing the risk of bleeding.

Administered as a single one-time intravenous infusion only. Requires monitoring of liver enzyme levels (ALT) post-infusion, as elevated levels may require corticosteroids. Does not cure hemophilia B; long-term durability of effect continues to be studied. May cause infusion reactions. Patients should not donate blood, organs, tissues, or cells.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy