Skip to content

Felodipine

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: July 26, 2026

Felodipine is a calcium channel blocker (dihydropyridine class) used primarily to treat hypertension. It works by blocking calcium channels in vascular smooth muscle, causing relaxation and vasodilation, which reduces blood pressure. It may also be used for other cardiovascular conditions as determined by your healthcare provider.

Quick summary

Felodipine is a calcium channel blocker used to treat high blood pressure by relaxing and widening blood vessels.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
C08CA02
RxNorm
4316
Generic
Felodipine
Class
atc-c08
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Pregnancy
C
Lactation
caution
Routes
oral
Forms
tablet
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)extended-release tablet
Usual dose
5mg once daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)extended-release tablet
Usual dose
2.5mg once daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)extended-release tablet
Usual dose
2.5mg once daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Doses above 50mg may cause serious toxicity in adults
Chronic overdose: Prolonged use exceeding recommended doses may lead to cumulative toxicity
Immediate actions
Activated charcoal within 1-2 hours if recent ingestion, gastric lavage for large recent doses, intravenous fluids, vasopressors if needed
Antidote
Calcium gluconate or calcium chloride(Effective in reversing cardiovascular effects by increasing intracellular calcium)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

8 groups
⚠

pregnancy

first trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

use only if benefits outweigh potential risks to fetus

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pregnancy

second trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

use only if benefits outweigh potential risks to fetus

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring and maternal blood pressure monitoring

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pregnancy

third trimester
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

use only if benefits outweigh potential risks, consider alternative closer to delivery

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring and maternal blood pressure monitoring

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

lactation

breastfeeding
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

discontinue breastfeeding or avoid drug

Key Recommendations

felodipine is excreted in breast milk, breastfeeding should be avoided

Monitor

monitor infant for symptoms of hypotension

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

geriatric

elderly
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

start at lower dose

Key Recommendations

initiate therapy at 2.5 mg once daily, monitor blood pressure closely

Monitor

regular blood pressure monitoring, watch for orthostatic hypotension

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

?

pediatric_age

pediatric
unknown
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

not recommended

Key Recommendations

not approved for use in children and adolescents under 18 years of age

Monitor

not applicable

⚠

renal_impairment

renal impairment
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no dose adjustment needed for mild to moderate impairment

Key Recommendations

use with caution in severe renal impairment, not removed by dialysis

Monitor

monitor blood pressure and renal function

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

hepatic impairment
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce dose

Key Recommendations

reduce initial dose in patients with hepatic impairment, felodipine is metabolized in liver

Monitor

monitor blood pressure closely

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

Statistics and clinical data

prescribingFDA
2023

Commonly prescribed since

Value:1990s

General prescribing information

drug_classWHO
2023

Drug class

Value:Calcium channel blocker (Dihydropyridine)

Drug class information

usageMedical guidelines
2023

Common uses

Value:Hypertension, angina

Common therapeutic uses

mechanismPharmacological databases
2023

Mechanism of action

Value:L-type calcium channel blocker

Pharmacological action

Felodipine is primarily used to treat hypertension (high blood pressure). It may also be used for other cardiovascular conditions involving vasodilation or as determined by a healthcare provider.

Felodipine is a dihydropyridine calcium channel antagonist that blocks voltage-dependent calcium currents in vascular smooth muscle. This causes relaxation of vascular smooth muscle, leading to vasodilation and reduced peripheral vascular resistance, which lowers blood pressure.

Common side effects may include peripheral edema (swelling of extremities), headache, and flushing. Avoid grapefruit juice as it may increase drug levels. Use with caution in patients with heart failure or hepatic impairment. Do not stop taking this medication without consulting your doctor as sudden discontinuation may worsen condition.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

WellAlly may earn a referral fee from linked resources at no extra cost to you. Editorial content is never influenced by commercial relationships.

This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy