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Human Papillomavirus Vaccine

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: July 26, 2026

Gardasil is a brand-name HPV vaccine that protects against human papillomavirus (HPV) infections, which can lead to cervical cancer, other genital cancers, and genital warts. It is recommended for adolescents and young adults of both sexes, typically beginning at ages 11-12, as a preventive measure before potential exposure to the virus.

Quick summary

Gardasil is an HPV vaccine that prevents certain cancers and genital warts caused by human papillomavirus infection.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed July 26, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

RxNorm
659877
Generic
Gardasil
Class
brand-name
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
—
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Gardasil is used to prevent infections from HPV types 6, 11, 16, and 18, which are associated with cervical cancer, anal cancer, vulvar cancer, vaginal cancer, and genital warts. It is approved for use in individuals ages 9-26, with routine vaccination recommended at ages 11-12.

Gardasil is a recombinant vaccine that contains virus-like particles (VLPs) derived from the outer protein coat of HPV. These VLPs stimulate the immune system to produce antibodies against HPV without containing live virus, providing protection against future infection by the targeted HPV types.

Gardasil is administered as a three-dose series over six months. It does not treat existing HPV infections or cervical cancer and does not replace regular cervical screening (Pap smears). Common side effects include injection site pain, swelling, and redness. Serious allergic reactions are rare. The vaccine is contraindicated for individuals with severe yeast allergies or who have had previous allergic reactions to the vaccine.

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed July 26, 2026. · Read our editorial policy