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Halazepam

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 20, 2026

Halazepam is a benzodiazepine medication that was primarily prescribed for the management of anxiety disorders. It acts as a central nervous system depressant, producing calming effects through enhancement of GABA neurotransmitter activity in the brain. This medication was used for short-term relief of severe anxiety symptoms.

Quick summary

A benzodiazepine anxiolytic medication used for short-term treatment of severe anxiety that enhances GABA activity in the brain.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 20, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
N05BA13
RxNorm
26412
Generic
Halazepam
Class
atc-n05
Brands
—
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
oral
Forms
tablet
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)tablet
Usual dose
500mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
250mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
400mg daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Single dose that may cause serious toxicity, especially when combined with other CNS depressants
Chronic overdose: Prolonged use at higher than recommended doses leading to accumulation and toxicity
Immediate actions
Supportive care, airway management, consider flumazenil in specific cases, activated charcoal if within 1-2 hours
Antidote
Flumazenil(Effective in reversing benzodiazepine sedation and respiratory depression)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

9 groups
✗

pregnancy

first trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

avoid use during pregnancy unless benefits outweigh risks

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✗

pregnancy

third trimester
unsafe
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid

Key Recommendations

avoid use near delivery due to risk of neonatal sedation and withdrawal

Monitor

fetal monitoring and assessment for neonatal withdrawal symptoms

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

✗

lactation

breastfeeding
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

avoid

Key Recommendations

do not breastfeed during treatment - drug passes into breast milk

Monitor

not applicable

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

geriatric

elderly
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce dose by 50%

Key Recommendations

use lowest effective dose, monitor for excessive sedation and falls

Monitor

regular assessment of cognitive function and balance

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

pediatric_age

children adolescents
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

not recommended

Key Recommendations

not approved for use in pediatric populations

Monitor

not applicable

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

renal_impairment

mild to moderate
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce dose by 25-50%

Key Recommendations

use with caution, monitor renal function

Monitor

monitor renal function tests periodically

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

renal_impairment

severe
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

avoid or use minimal dose

Key Recommendations

not recommended due to significantly reduced clearance

Monitor

close monitoring of renal function

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

mild to moderate
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

reduce dose by 25-50%

Key Recommendations

use with caution, metabolized in liver

Monitor

monitor liver function tests

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

hepatic_impairment

severe
unsafe
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

avoid

Key Recommendations

contraindicated in severe hepatic impairment

Monitor

not applicable

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

Statistics and clinical data

prescribingFDA
2023

Market availability

Value:Withdrawn from US market

Halazepam was withdrawn from the US market in 1992

drug_classWHO
2023

Drug class

Value:Benzodiazepine

ATC Classification N05BA (benzodiazepine derivatives)

usageMedical guidelines
2023

Common uses

Value:Anxiety disorders, insomnia, sedative

Therapeutic indications for halazepam

Halazepam was used for the treatment of anxiety disorders, including generalized anxiety and anxiety associated with depression. It was typically prescribed for short-term use due to risks of dependence.

As a benzodiazepine, Halazepam enhances the effect of gamma-aminobutyric acid (GABA), the primary inhibitory neurotransmitter in the central nervous system. This results in increased chloride ion influx into neurons, reducing neuronal excitability and producing anxiolytic, sedative, and muscle relaxant effects.

Benzodiazepines carry risks of dependence, tolerance, and withdrawal with prolonged use. Sedation, dizziness, and cognitive impairment may occur, particularly in elderly patients. Combination with alcohol or other CNS depressants can be dangerous. Use requires careful medical supervision and gradual dose tapering when discontinuing.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 20, 2026. · Read our editorial policy