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Ibutilide

Published: July 26, 2026Updated: August 24, 2026

Ibutilide is an antiarrhythmic medication used for the acute conversion of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter to normal sinus rhythm. It is a Class III antiarrhythmic that works primarily by blocking potassium channels, prolonging the action potential duration and increasing the effective refractory period of cardiac tissue.

Quick summary

Ibutilide is an IV antiarrhythmic used in hospitals to quickly restore normal heart rhythm in patients with recent-onset atrial fibrillation or flutter.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial TeamLast reviewed August 24, 2026Editorial policy

Key facts at a glance

ATC
C01BD05
RxNorm
41289
Generic
Ibutilide
Class
atc-c01
Brands
Corvert
Availability
rx
Lactation
unknown
Routes
—
Forms
injection
Regions
US, EU, CN, JP
Monitoring
—

This page is for informational purposes only.

Do not use this information to diagnose yourself or to replace a physician's advice. Always consult a qualified healthcare provider before starting, stopping, or changing any medication. If you believe you are experiencing a medical emergency, call your local emergency number immediately.

Dosage and administration

adult (standard)tablet
Usual dose
500mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
pediatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
250mg twice daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
every 12 hours
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard
geriatric (standard)tablet
Usual dose
400mg daily
Maximum
consult physician
Frequency
once daily
Instructions
Follow physician instructions
Duration limits
as prescribed
Monitoring
standard

Overdose information

Important overdose information
Toxic dose: Single dose exceeding 10 mg may cause serious cardiac toxicity including severe QT prolongation and torsades de pointes
Chronic overdose: Prolonged use leading to excessive QT interval prolongation and proarrhythmia
Immediate actions
Discontinue infusion, monitor cardiac rhythm continuously, establish IV access, correct electrolytes (especially potassium and magnesium)
Antidote
No specific antidote exists(Supportive care and electrolyte correction are mainstays of treatment)
Poison Control: 1-800-222-1222

Special Populations

7 groups
⚠

pregnancy

all trimesters
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid if possible

Key Recommendations

use only if benefits outweigh potential risks to fetus

Monitor

regular fetal monitoring and maternal ECG

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

lactation

breastfeeding
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

discontinue breastfeeding or avoid

Key Recommendations

not recommended due to unknown excretion in breast milk

Monitor

monitor infant for adverse effects

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

geriatric

elderly 65 plus
caution
FDA Category
N
Dose Adjustment

no specific adjustment but use lower end of dosing range

Key Recommendations

use with caution due to increased sensitivity to QT prolongation and higher risk of torsades de pointes

Monitor

continuous ECG monitoring during and after administration

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

pediatric_age

children under 18
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

not recommended in pediatric patients

Key Recommendations

safety and efficacy not established in patients under 18 years

Monitor

if used, require continuous ECG monitoring

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

renal_impairment

moderate to severe
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use with caution, dose adjustment may be required

Key Recommendations

reduce dose and monitor closely for accumulation; renal excretion is a minor pathway but accumulation possible

Monitor

ECG monitoring and consider renal function monitoring

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

⚠

hepatic_impairment

moderate to severe
caution
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

use with caution

Key Recommendations

metabolized by liver, use with caution in hepatic impairment; monitor for prolonged QT

Monitor

continuous ECG monitoring during administration

Use with caution and monitor for adverse effects.

✗

other

concomitant qt prolonging drugs
contraindicated
FDA Category
C
Dose Adjustment

avoid concomitant use

Key Recommendations

contraindicated with other QT prolonging agents due to additive risk of torsades de pointes

Monitor

continuous ECG monitoring required if used

Use of this medication in this population requires careful consideration of risks and benefits.

Statistics and clinical data

prescribingFDA
2023

Commonly prescribed since

Value:1990s

FDA approved in 1995 for cardiac arrhythmias

drug_classFDA
2023

Drug class

Value:Class III antiarrhythmic

Potassium channel blocker antiarrhythmic

usageMedical guidelines
2023

Common uses

Value:Cardioversion of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter

Therapeutic indication for rhythm control

mechanismFDA
2023

Mechanism of action

Value:Potassium channel blocker

Prolongs QT interval by blocking potassium currents

Acute conversion of atrial fibrillation and atrial flutter to normal sinus rhythm in adult patients. Used when rapid restoration of normal rhythm is clinically indicated, typically within 7 days of arrhythmia onset.

Class III antiarrhythmic that primarily blocks rapid delayed rectifier potassium channels (IKr), which prolongs the action potential duration and refractory period. This helps suppress re-entrant arrhythmias by stabilizing cardiac tissue.

Administered only by intravenous infusion in a hospital setting with continuous ECG monitoring due to risk of QT prolongation and potentially life-threatening torsades de pointes. Requires monitoring for at least 4-6 hours post-infusion. Contraindicated in patients with hypokalemia, severe left ventricular dysfunction, or uncorrected electrolyte abnormalities.

Contraindications

Conditions and patient states where this medication should be avoided or used with caution.

Do not use (1)

ABSOLUTEhypersensitivity

Known allergy to this medication or its components

Use caution (1)

RELATIVEpregnancy

Consult healthcare provider for benefits vs risks assessment

Official drug label

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This information is for educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment.

Medical Disclaimer

This content is for general informational and educational purposes only and is not a substitute for professional medical advice, diagnosis, or treatment. Always seek the guidance of a qualified healthcare provider with any questions you have about a medical condition, and never disregard professional medical advice or delay seeking it because of something you read here.

If you think you may have a medical emergency, call your local emergency number or go to the nearest emergency department immediately.

Medically reviewed by WellAlly Editorial Team Last reviewed August 24, 2026. · Read our editorial policy